考研英语写作整体模式

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1、考研英语写作的文章一般包括一个开头段、若干扩展段和一个结尾段。开头段和结尾段一般比扩展段短。各种段落的作用、特点和写作方法如下所示。      一、开头段       开头段一定要语言精练，并且直接切入主题。开头段一般不对主题进行深入的探讨，具体的论证或叙述应该在扩展段进行。       开头段的常用核心句型：       1．Thearguermayberightabout…,butheseemstoneglect（fail）tomention（takesintoaccount）thefactthat….       2．Asopposedto（Contraryto）widely（com

2、monly/generally）held（accepted）belief（ideas/views）,Ibelieve（argue）that…       3．Althoughmanypeoplebelievethat…,Idoubt（wonder）whethertheargumentbearsmuchanalysis（closeexamination）.        4．TheadvantagesofBoutweighanybenefitwegainedfrom（carrymoreweightthanthoseof/aremuchgreaterthan）A.        5．Altho

3、ughitiscommonly（widely/generally）held（felt/accepted/agreed）that…,itisunlikelytobetruethat….       6．Thereisanelementoftruthinthisargument（statement）,butitignoresadeeperandmorebasic（important/essential）fact（reason）that….      7．Itistruethat（True,/Tobesure,/Admittedly,）…,butthisisnottosay（itisunlike

4、ly/itdoesn’tfollow/itdoesn’tmean/itwon’tbethecase）that….       8．Themain（obvious/great）problem（flaw/drawback）with（in）thisargument（view/remark）isthatitisignorantof（blindto）thebasic（bare）factthat….       9．Itwouldbepossible（natural/reasonable）tothink（believe/taketheview）that…,butitwouldbeabsurd（wron

5、g）toclaim（argue）that….      10．Inallthediscussionanddebateover…,oneimportant（basic）factisgenerallyoverlooked（neglected）.      11．Thereisabsolutely（infact）no（every）reasonforustobelieve（accept/resist/reject）that….      12．Logical（Valid/Sound）asthisargumentandIwholeheartedlyagreewithit,itappearsinsig

6、nificant（absurd）when…istakenintoconsideration（account）.      13．Toassume（suggest）that…isfarfrombeingproved（tomissthepoint）.      14．Aclose（careful）inspection（examination/scrutiny）ofthisargumentwouldrevealhowflimsy（groundless/fallacious）itis.      15．Onthesurface（Atfirstthought）,it（this）mayseemasou

7、nd（anattractive）suggestion（solution/idea）,butcarefulweighingonthemind（oncloseranalysis/onsecondthought）,wefindthat…     16．Toomuchemphasisplacedon（attentionpaidto/importanceattachedto）…mayobscure（overlook/neglect