资源描述:
《现代大学英语泛读1词汇》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
第1学期词汇语法题Lesson1 1.WhendoingbusinessintheArabworld,donotbesurprisedifyourmeetingisinterruptedseveraltimesbypeoplewhocomeintotheroom___,whisper,orspeaksoftlytothepersonwithwhomyouaretalking,andleave.a.unannouncedb.unaccouncingc.unannounced.toannounce2.Whencoal,the__ofplants,isburnt,chemicalenergyischangedintoheatenergy.a.remainsb.remaindersc.tracesd.remnants3.Weobjecttotheideathatitismilitaryforcethatshouldbe__insettlinginternationaldisputes.a.appliedtob.resortedtoc.fallenbackond.restrainedfrom4.Thedeanofourdepartmentaskedthatallthestudents___atthereceptionthisafternooninordertomeettherepresentativesfromothercolleges.a.arepresentb.willbepresentc.wouldbepresentd.bepresent5.Thetremendousheatatastar’score,__tremendousgravity,joinsthenucleiofhydrogenatoms.a.combinedwithb.havingcombinedwithc.Combiningwithd.beingcombinedwith6.__thechoiceofafinehomedowntownandamodestoneinthesuburbs,thelatterwillwin.a.Beinggivenb.Givenc.Ifgivend.Whengiven7. Despitetheirgoodservice,mostinnsarelesscostlythanhotelsof_____standards.a.equivalentb.alikec.uniformd.likely8.Veryfewscientists_______completelynewanswerstotheworld’sproblems.a.comeupwithb.comeoutc.comeroundd.comeupto9. Atthepartywefoundthatshygirl______hermotherallthetime.a.dependingonb.coincidingwithc.adheringtod.clingingto10.Time__,thecelebrationwillbeheldasscheduled.a.permitb.permittingc.permittedd.permits(TEM-4,03)11. Arrivingatthebusstop,__waitingthere.a.alotofpeoplewereb.hefoundalotofpeoplec.alotofpeopled.peoplewerefound(TEM-4,94)12. Muchas__,Icouldn’tlendhimthemoneybecauseIsimplydidn’thavethatmuchsparecash.(TEM-4,99)a.Iwouldhavelikedtob.Iwouldliketoc.Ishouldhavetoliked.Ishouldhavelikedto13.Theencouragingfactoristhatthe__majorityofpeoplefindtheideaofchangeacceptable.a.numerousb.vastc.mostd.massive14.Animalsthatcouldnot__themselvestothechangedenvironmentperishedandthosethatcouldsurvived.a.changeb.adaptc.modifyd.conform15Forthesuccessoftheproject,thecompanyshould__themostoftheopportunitiesathand.a.obtainb.graspc.catchd.make(TEM-4,98)16.Thelocalpoliceareauthorizedto__anyone’smovementsastheythinkit.a.pauseb.haltc.repeld.keep(TEM-4,98) 17.Shewasstandingoutsideinthesnow,__withcold.a.spinningb.shiveringc.shakingd.staggering(TEM-4,04)18.Theaccusationlefthimquite__withrage.a.quietb.silentc.muted.speechless19.Asthedrugtook__thepatientbecamequieter.a.forceb.effectc.actiond.influence20.Heisnowconvinced__thetruthofthereport.a.aboutb.inc.atd.ofFillintheblankswiththerightforms.1.Ittookcourageand(determined)tobreakthehabitofsmoking.2.(admit)tothisuniversityisbyexaminationonly.3.Childrenareusuallytaughtnottoplay(violence).4.(nature),ourpronunciationisfarfromperfect.5.“Buthowcanwepayforit?”saidJohn(practice).6.Heimpressedme(favor).7.Thearmyismaking(prepare)forafull-scaleinvasion.8.IamafraidIdonothavethefinal(decide)inthesematters.9.“Willtherebeanyfoodleftover?”heasked(hope).10.Hedidnotpayclose(attend)tothedetails.Lesson21. Allplan__becauseoftheaccident,theyhadtoquit.a.havingcanceledb.werecanceledc.havingbeencanceledd.havebeencanceled2.Many___drivershavemadenumbersoftrafficaccidentssincelastyear.a.drankb.drunkenc.drunkd.drink3. Thespecialtrain___at9sharp.a.pulledintob.pulledroundc.pulledupd.pulledon4. Writteningreathaste,____.a.hemadealotofmistakesinthereportb.thereareplentyoferrorsinthereportc.wefoundseveralmistakesinhisletterd.thebookisfulloferrors5.firetestsgold,sodoesadversitytestcourage.a.Likeb.Alikec.Asd.Comparing6.Theman’sexpressiondogstaringatastranger.a.lookedlikeb.lookedasac.likedd.waslikethatofa7. Wateristofish____atmosphereistomen.a.thab.soc.whatd.sodoes8. Itwasacoldwinterandthewind____throughthetinycrackinthewindow.a.billowedb.bellowedc.screamedd.whistled9. Ifyouputtoomanypotatoesinthebag,itwill____.a.separateb.crackc.burstd.collapse10. I’dliketobookaroomwitha(n)____ofthesea. a.viewb.sightc.outlookd.scenery11. Withawaveofhisband,themagicianmadetheduck____.a.scatterb.vanishc.abandond.flyaway12. Thearticlesuggeststhatwhenaperson___underunusualstressheshouldbeespeciallycarefultohaveawell-balanceddiet.a.isb.werec.bed.was13.Thehousemasterrequestedthatwe____televisiononweeknights.a.notwatchb.mustnottowatchc.notbewatchingd.havenotwatched14.Ionlyknowthemanby___butIhaveneverspokentohim.a.chanceb.heartc.sightd.experience15.ThecarwasingoodworkingwhenIboughtitafewmonthsago.a.orderb.formc.stated.circumstance16.TheofourtriptoLondonwasthevisittoBuckinghamPalace.a.summitb.heightc.peakd.highlight17.NiagaraFallsareagreattourist____,drawingmillionsofvisitorseveryyear.a.attentionb.attractionc.appointmentd.arrangement18. Wehadapartylastmonth,anditwasalotoffun,solet’shave___onethismonth.a.anotherb.morec.theotherd.other 19. Helenapologizedfor____theparty.a.hernotbeingabletoattendb.herbeingnotabletoattendc.herbeingabletoattendd.notherbeingabletoattend20. Tonyhasnottheleast___ofgivinguphisresearchwork.a.intentionb.interestc.wishd.desireFillintheblankswiththerightforms1.Weshouldsavetimeandcutunnecessary________.(argue)2.Ifeltvery_______afteramatch.(thirst)3.The____________rateisontheriseduetotheeconomicrecession.(employ)4.Wewillpostponeyour_____________tillnextMonday.(appoint)5.Hefelthimselfquite__________ofher,becauseshewasmoreexcellentthanhim.(worth)6.Dampclothesare__________.(health)Lesson31.____Napoleononcesaid,attackisthebestmethodofdefence.a.Likeb.Suchasc.Whatd.As2.Thedestructionofrainforestshasbeen____asadisasterfortheenvironment.a.condemnedb.condensedc.contradictedd.congested3.Myfatherusedtosmokemorethan____wasgoodforhishealth.a.whatb.whichc.thatd.this4.Coffeehousesatthattimewere____bythethousands,andtheywereusuallymen-onlyestablishments.a.springingoutofb.springingupc.sprungupd.sprungon 5.Mostpeoplewerefastasleepwhenthehurricane____at4:05pm.a.stuckb.strikedc.strickend.struck6. Thereisa____ofvegetablegardenbehindthehouse.a.paneb.slipc.stripd.stripe9. Theylookedoutacrossthe____wateroflagoon.a.shiningb.gleamingc.shimmeringd.blazing10. The____ofwheatwascausedbythedraught.a.scarcityb.scarcelyc.scared.scanty11. Whywasthetennistournament____?Badweather,Isuppose.a.calledoffb.calledbackc.calledond.calledup12. Markinghomework____agreatdealoftime.a.takesawayb.takesoffc.takesupd.takesdown13.Shecaughtthefluand____itontoherchild.a.pastb.surpassedc.passesd.passed14.Sinceglassdishesare____,handlethemcarefully.a.breakingb.breakablec.brokend.breakably15Noonecan____towastesomuchtime.a.provideb.affordc.supplyd.equip16Onlyasoundbodycanhouseasound____.a.brainb.headc.mindd.wit17. Itdidn’t____tomethatyouwouldobject.a.recurb.incurc.occurd.concur18. Manypeopleliketowatch____film.a.apleasedb.adelightedc.anexcitingd.aninterested19. Thehousewasveryquiet,____asitwasonthesideofamountain.a.isolatedb.isolatingc.beingisolatedd.havingbeenisolated20. Havingnomoneybut____toknow,Tomsimplysaidhewouldgowithoutdinner.a.nottowantanyonec.wantednooneFillintheblankswiththerightforms1.Hewasdisappointedsooftenthathebecame________.(hope)2.Itisnot_________thatJimgotfired—hewasalwayslateforwork.(surprise)3.WhenMarilynMonroediedthepresswasanxioustouncovereveryaspectofher________career.(event)4.Atthefuneral,everybodystoodin_______silence.(respect)5.His____________tothecompanysenthisbossintofury.(faith)6.Laughterwasarare___________inhisfamily.(occur)Lesson41.Whatever___tothatsingeryouusedtolikesomuch?A.occurredB.tookplaceC.happenedD.washappened2.Whoistheauthority___thesubject? A.inB.ofC.overD.on3.Thechequewasonly___yesterday,soithasn’tbeenclearedyet.A.desertedB.pledgedC.depositedD.deprived4.Wehavenorightstointerfere___theinternalaffairsofothercountries.A.inB.withC.againstD.to5.TheUSgovernmentthreatenedthatitwould___allitsinvestmentfromthatcountryifthecountrydidn’treducethecustomduties.A.takeB.moveC.withdrawD.draw6.“Anneactsquiteunfriendly.”“Ithinkshe’s___unfriendly.”A.moreshythanB.shyerthanC.moreshyerthanD.shymorethan7.I’d___hisreputationwithotherfarmersandbusinesspeopleinthecommunity,andthenmakeadecisionaboutwhetherornottoapprovealoan.[CET-4,2000.1]A.takeintoaccountB.accountforC.makeupforD.makeout8.Thecompanydirectordecidedtoaskthegovernmentto___inthedisputeandpreventastrike.A.interactB.interruptC.interfereD.intervene9.Innocountry___Britain,ithasbeensaid,canoneexperiencefourseasonsinthecourseofasingleday.A.otherthanB.morethanC.betterthanD.ratherthan10.Meltingsnow___theregularspringfloodsinthisarea.A.sheltersfromB.accountsforC.consistsinD.bringsforthFillingintheblankswiththeappropriateexpressionsintheircorrectformshappento,onduty,inthefirstplace,becauseof,holdone’sattention,turnto,thinktwice,handover,too…to,goon,hearof,wearanexpressionof1.___hiswifebeingthere,Isaidnothingaboutit.2.She____beoutwhenhecalled.3.Youshould___aboutemployingsomeoneyou’venevermet.4.Anexperiencedpublicspeakerknowshowto___theaudience’s___.5.Theillnesscandevelopintwoways:___,incasesofhighbloodpressure;inthesecondplace…6.Whywon’ttheheating___?7.Themoredepressedhegot,themorehe___drink.8.Shedisappearedandwasnever___again.9.He___completesurpriseandsaid:“Idon’tunderstand.”10.Iarriveatthehospitalateighto’clock,butIdon’tgo___untilnine.11.Iamresigningaschairmanand___tomydeputy.12.Theofferofayearabroadwithallexpensespaidseemed___good___miss.Lesson51.Aforcedkindness___nothanks.A.requestsB.deservesC.desertsD.awards2.Jackyhasalwaysbeen___toblue-eyedgirls.A.partB.particularC.partialD.parted 3.The___ofmentowomenintheunionhaschangedalotsince1980.A.portionB.proportionC.rateD.ratio4.Thedrawingisn’t___;thecarislargerthanthehouse.A.onproportionB.inproportionC.outofproportionD.asproportion5.Withtheintroductionof___technology,informationflowsfasterthaniteverdid.A.involvedB.complicatedC.sophisticatedD.complex6.Althoughhewasonadiet,thefood___himenormously.[CET-6,1997.1]A.inspiredB.temptedC.overcameD.encouragedFillintheblankswiththefollowingexpressionsinprinciple,beaboutto,dashoff,makeoff,throwintopanic,ratherthan,blamefor,pointout,workout,befedupwith1)IthinkI’llhaveacolddrink___coffee.2)She___alettertohermother.3)She___him___thefailureoftheirmarriage.4)I___regularlytokeepfit.5)She___setupshopasabooksellerintheHighStreet.6)Iamfedupwithyourfantasticimagination.7)There’snoreason___whypeoplecouldn’ttraveltoMars.8)Imust___thatfurtherdelaywouldbeunwise.9)AsI___sayyouinterruptedme.10)I___whenIfoundthedoorwaslocked.11)Wehave___theplayingarea___withawhiteline.Lesson61.Theroomhadacosy,homelike___.A.environmentB.surroundingsC.atmosphereD.air2.Thestorythatfollows___twofamouscharactersoftheRockyMountaingoldrushdays.A.concernsB.statesC.proclaimsD.relates3.Thespeechwhichhemade___theprojecthasbotheredmegreatly.[CET-4.1991.1]A.beingconcernedB.concernedC.beconcernedD.concerning4.Areyou___(of)howpeoplewillregardsuchbehavior?A.awareB.familiarC.consciousD.alert5.Shefeltvery___whenherhusbandforgotherbirthday.A.desperateB.disappointedC.hopelessD.deserted6.Iamafraidthatyouhavetoalteryour___viewsinlightofthetragicnewsthathasjustarrived.[CET-6,1999.6]A.pessimisticB.indifferentC.distressingD.optimistic7.Heis___abouthischancesofwinningagoldmedalintheOlympicsnextyear. A.optimisticB.optionalC.outstandingD.obvious8.Iam___aboutmychancesofgettingthejob.A.pessimisticB.gloomyC.sadD.upset9.Thesalesmanatthedoorwasso___thatmotherfinallyboughtsomethingfromhim.A.perseveringB.persistentC.insistentD.constant10.Ifyou___intakingthisattitude,we’llhavetoaskyoutoleave.A.pursueB.resistC.insistD.persist11.Thisisanewmodelof___typewriterespeciallydesignedtomeettheneedsoftravelingbusinessmen.A.mobileB.flexibleC.portableD.active12.Surroundingthebusinessandshoppingcentreweusuallyfindthe___andindustrialbelts.A.residentB.residentialC.dwellingD.inhabited13.Theytossedyourthoughtsbackandforthforoveranhour,butstillcouldnotmake___ofthem.[CET-6,1997.1]A.impressionB.comprehensionC.meaningD.sense14.Thetomatojuiceleftbrown___onthefrontofmyjacket.[CET-6,1997.1]A.spotB.pointC.trackD.traceFillingintheblankswiththeappropriateexpressions1.sensible,sensory,sensitive,sensual1)Ifyouare_________,youwillsaynothingtoyourboss.2)Sheis_________towhatpeoplethinkofher.3)Somereligionscondemn__________pleasureasevil.4)Thereissomethingwrongwithhis__________nervoussystem.2.comeacross,comeafter,comealong,comedown,comeforward,comeon,comeround1)Wewereforcedto___________inafield.2)_________,we’llbelateforthetheatre.3)I__________anoldschoolfriendinOxfordStreetthismorning.4)Thefarmer___________theintruderswithabigstick.5)Anewplayis_________atthelocaltheatrenextweek.6)I’dliketovisitthemuseum,too.CanI__________withyou?7)Thepriceofpetrolis___________.8)Yourhusbandhasn’tyet__________aftertheanesthetic.9)Thepolicehaveaskedwitnessesoftheaccidentto____________.3.leanagainst,cutthrough,beconsciousof,makesense,allover,goahead,straightenout,bedifferentfrom,preparefor,beoutof,acoupleof1)Theirtastes_____________mine.2)Thebuildingofthenewbridgewill_________asplanned.3)Welooked__________forthering.4)Thosewereveryhardtimes.Manyfactoriescloseddownandmanypeople__________work.5)Theprisoners_____theirway______thebarbedwireandescaped.6)Thesewordsarejumbledupanddon’t_________. 7)Thetroopswere__________battle.8)Let’stryto___________thisconfusion.9)Theworkmen_____theirshovels______thefenceandwenttolunch.10)Isaw_________mengetout.11)____you_________howpeoplewillregardsuchbehavior?Lesson71. There’slittlechancethatmankindwould__anuclearwar.a.retainb.endurec.maintaind.survive2.Inthepast,mostforestershavebeenmen,buttoday,thenumberofwomen__thisfieldisclimbing.a.engagingb.devotingc.registeringd.pursuing3. Inprevioustimes,whenfreshmeatwasinshort______,pigeonswerekeptbymanyhouseholdsasasourceoffood.a.storeb.provisionc.reserved.supply4.____shewonderedifshehadmadeamistake.a.Notuntillongafterwardsthatb.Notlonguntilafterwardsc.Itwasnotuntillongafterwardsthatd.Itwaslongafterwardsuntil5. HumidityissointenseinsomepartsofthetropicsthatEuropeansfindtheyareunableto__it.a.maintainb.persistc.endured.sustain6.Sheonceagainwentthroughhercompositioncarefullyto__allspellingmistakesfromit.a.withdrawb.diminishc.abandond.eliminate7. Thosepeople__ageneralunderstandingofthepresentsituation.a.lackofb.arelackingofc.lackd.areinlack8.Sincelastyear,thecrimerateinChicagohassharply__.a.declinedb.lessenedc.descendedd.slipped9. Crisiswouldbetherighttermtodescribethe__inmanyanimalspecies.a.minimizationb.restrictionc.descentd.decline10. Adisagreementaboutboundariesis___theheartofthetwocountry’sdispute.a.atb.ofc.ind.by11. ____heart—thingscanonlygetbetter.a.Haveb.Pluckc.Taked.Lose12. Theteacherssaidhisworkwas_____buttherewasstillroomforimprovement.a.satisfiedb.satisfactoryc.gratefuld.gratified13.Atmidnight,hedrovethroughstreets____oftraffic.a.emptyb.lackingc.lackd.crowded14.Histimeatuniversitywasthemost____periodofherlife.a.eventualb.enduringc.eventuallyd.eventful15.Hewascut______inhisprimebycancer.a.offb.downc.outd.up 16. Mybossaskedmetoanswerthephone,totakeallmessages,and______someletters.a.totypeb.typingc.typed.typewrite17.Inthefuture,thediscoverywhichwillmostchangethelivesofpeople,mostaffectthehealthoftheworld,and______thedrugindustryisthecureforthecommoncold.a.mostchangeb.mostchangingc.withmostchangeond.mostchangeof18.TheroleofthepartysysteminAmericanpoliticshasalwaysbeen______.A. notdividingbutaunionb.nottodividebuttounitec.aunityinsteadofdividingd.unifyinginsteadofadivision19. “Didyouseeanyforeignerpresentattheparty?”“Hewastheonlyforeigner______Isawattheparty.”a.whomb.thatc.whod.which20.“WhatofMicheal?”“Aftertonight,hewouldneverbethesameman______hewasbefore.”a.whatb.whoc.asd.butFillouttheblankswiththeproperformofthegivenwords.1.Hedidnotofferany_________criticism—justcomplainedhedidnotlikeit.(construct)2.Heconsentedtothe_______oftheflags.(remove)3.Wefoundtheanswerbyaprocessof__________.(eliminate)4.Hewasposingasawealthygamblerwhowantedlawmakersto_______casinosinArizona.(legal)5.Wewereimpressedbyher___________ability.(organize)Lesson81.I’mverysorrytohave__youwithsomanyquestionsonsuchanoccasion.a.interferedb.offendedc.impressedd.bothered2.Annecouldn’tconcentrate__whatshewasdoingwhileherfamilywerewatchingTV.a.tob.onc.ford.in3. Itisrather__thatwestilldonotknowhowmanyspeciesthereareintheworldtoday.a.misleadingb.embarrassingc.boringd.demanding4.Theriverisalready__itsbanksbecauseofexcessiverainfall;andtheircityisthreatenedwithalikelyflood.a.paralleltob.levelinc.flatond.flushwith5. Thegovernmentistryingtodosomethingto__betterunderstandingbetweenthetwocountries.a.raiseb.promotec.heightend.increase6.Hewas______tohimselfoverwhathewasreading.a.laughingb.grinningc.chucklingd.sneering7. Weneedtobemore______totheneedsoftheyoungstudents.a.sensitiveb.sensationalc.sensoryd.sensible8.Sheisfartoo______tobelievetheseridiculouslies.a.sensitiveb.sentimentalC.sensoryd.sensible 9. Thefirmran_____strongcompetitionandwasonthevergeofbankruptcy.a.afterb.uptoc.upagainstd.off10. Theworkmendug____thelotnextdoorforabasement.a.atb.downc.intod.up11.Pleaserun_______ahundredcopiesontheduplicatingmachine.a.offb.onc.intod.down12.James______atmyoldbike.Hehasgotanewone.a.giggledb.sneeredc.grinnedd.chuckled13.Shecongratulatedherself________hernarrowescape.a.onb.forc.ofd.in14.Aplumpbrownhenwas______aroundforstraygrainsofcorn.a.packingb.nibblingc.chewingd.pecking15. “AndyoureallythinkI’mstupidenoughtobelievethat,doyou?”hesaid,flushed___anger.a.aboutb.withc.byd.at16. Itisagreatpitythathe_____socareless.a.wasb.willbec.shouldbed.be17.Itisnecessarythatthecustomsofallnations_______.a.berespectedb.mustberespectedc.oughttoberespectedd.aretoberespected18.______therailroadswerebuilt,earlysettlershadorganizedanelaboratesystemoftrailsandcanals.a.Afterb.Duringc.Whend.Before19. Precautionsaretaken______ahurricanethreatenstostrikethecoastoftheUnitedStates.a.wheneverb.howeverc.alwaysd.whether20.Nosooner______gonehomethanitbegantorainheavily.a.hadIb.haveIc.Ihadd.IhaveFillouttheblankswiththeproperformofthegivenwords.1.Hewasagreat___________tohisfamily.(embarrass)2.Thesemeasuresareintendedto______thebackboneofBritishindustry.(stiff)3.It’sacharitableorganization,dependforitsincomeupon________contributionsfromthepublic.(volunteer)4.Yourlifechanges_________whenyouhaveababy.(dramatics)5.Ikissedhimonthecheek,___________farfromhismouthsothatnomisunderstandingcouldeverrise.(exaggerate)Lesson91.Thenewcomersfounditimpossibleto______themselvestotheclimatesufficientlytomakepermanenthomesinthenewcountry.a.suitb.adaptc.regulated.coordinate2.Inspiteofthewiderangeofreadingmaterialspeciallywrittenor__forlanguagelearningpurposesthereisyetnocomprehensivesystematicprogramforthereadingskill. a.adaptedb.acknowledgedc.assembledd.appointed3. Whenbusinessis____,thereisusuallyanobviousincreaseinunemployment.a.degradedb.depressedc.reducedd.lessened4.Theystoodgazingatthehappy______ofchildrenplayinginthepark.a.perspectiveb.viewc.landscaped.scene5. Iwas__thepointoftelephoninghimwhenhisletterarrived.a.tob.onc.atd.in6.Themostimportant____ofhisspeechwasthatweshouldallworkwhole-heartedlyforthepeople.a.elementb.spotc.sensed.point7.Thescienceofmedicine,______progresshasbeenveryrapidlately,isperhapsthemostimportantofallthesciences.a.towhichb.inwhichc.whichd.withwhich8.Isentinvitationsto80people,______havereplied.a.ofwhomonly20oftheseb.ofwhomonly20c.only20ofthesed.only20who9. Alanisnotacarefuldriver;__________hewouldn’thavehadthataccident.a.neverthelessb.howeverc.otherwised.although10. Butforhishelp,I______.a.shouldnothavesucceededb.didnotsucceedc.hadnotsucceededd.havenotsucceeded11.SunbeltcitieslikeAtlantaandHouston______mushroomedsoprosperouslywithoutairconditioning.a.couldneverhaveb.couldneverbec.shouldneverbed.mustneverhave12. ________abroadsooften,hecanspeakEnglishverywell.a.Beingb.Beenc.HavingBeend.Hadbeen13.AIDSissaid_______thenumberonekillerofbothmenandwomenoverthepastfewyearsintheregion.a.beingb.tobec.tohavebeend.havingbeen14.________lunch,thefinancecommitteeresumedthemeeting.a.Havingtoeatb.Havetoeatc.Havingeatend.Havingeat15.Heshuthimself_____inhiscountryhousewithnotelephone.a.offb.inc.downd.away16.Hewilllive____whathisparentsexpectofhim.a. onb.offc.uptod.to17. Shebroke____inthemiddleofasentenceatthesoundofacoupleofshots.a.upb.offc.awayd.forth18.Tomwaswetthrough.He_______caughtintherain.a.musthavebeenb.wouldhavebeenc.mightbed.shouldbe19.Thefactorywasshut____forlackoffunds.a.downb.offc.awayd.inFillouttheblankswiththeproperformofthegivenwords. 1.Hemadeagood_________tohisnewschool.(adapt)2.Theywereproudmen,_________athavingtoacceptrelief.(humiliation)3.Wearenotabletomakea_______aboutwhenthenextearthquakewillhappen.(predict)4.Hehashadseveral_________ofhisillness.(recur)5.Thebuildingprojectwascompletedunderthedirect________ofthegovernment.(supervise)Lesson101.Althoughhecouldn’t____mysuccess,he_____methathewouldgivewhateverhelpIneeded.a.beensured,assuredb.assured,ensuredc.assure,ensuredd.ensure,assured2.Thesituation_____immediateaction.a.callsupb.callsforc.callsoverd.callsout3.Scientistshopetheycan_______incloning.a.makeabreakthroughb.makeafussc.makeabackbreakingd.makeafaith4.Shefetchedthebricksfour_____inordertosavetime.a.intimeb.atatimec.ontimed.atthesametime5.Onlyinafewcountries____enjoyareasonablestandardofliving.a.thewholeofthepopulationb.wherethewholepopulationc.doesthewholeofthepopulationd.willthewholepopulation6.Canyou_____thatproblem?a.workforb.workoutc.workoverd.workin7.Iam_____ofthatcollege.a.onthestaffb.inthestaffc.atthestaffd.withthestaff8.Thatistherobber______arrestarewardwasoffered.a.forwhomb.forwhosec.aboutwhomd.aboutwhose9.Evenasachild,shehadadmiredheracting,especially____shedemonstratedherrole'scourage.a.inthewayb.bythewayc.thewayd.anyway10.Kellyis___________thanJeff.a.moreexperiencedadriverb.amoreexperienceddriverc.moreanexperienceddriverd.moreexperienceddriver11.Unfortunately,_____theyaregivingussomuchpleasure,carsarealsopoisoningus.a.whenb.asc.sinced.while12.Naturally,wedon’tlike____inthedarkaboutanythingthathasagreatdealtodowithourselves.a.beingkeptb.tobekeptc.havingkeptd.bekept13.Theballhither____thehead.a.inb.byc.atd.on 14.Assoonastheclasswasover,thestudentsbegantospeak____.a.alongb.allalongc.atalld.withalong15.Theagreementhasbeenkept______,butnotonyours.a.inourpartb.byourpartc.onourpartd.atoutpart16.Thenumberoftheemployees______inthiscompany.a.havedoubledb.hasdoubledc.aredoubledd.weredoubled17.Thenewwashing-machinehasbeen______.a.givingustroubleb.gettingustroublec.askingustroubled.lookingforustrouble18.Inthefirsthalf,wehadtheadvantage_____theopposingteam.a.ofb.thanc.overd.upon19.His____ofthebasicstructureisgoodbuthisvocabularyislimited.a.holdb.gripc.graspd.seizure20.I____yourofficeasIampassing.a.callatb.callforc.callind.callonFillouttheblankswiththeproperwordsofcolor.1._____blood(贵族血统)2.inthe____wood(处境顺利)3.____feather(胆怯)4.a_____youngnovice(无经验的年轻新手)5.as____aspitch(漆黑)6.livetoa_____oldage(老当益壮)ANSWERSLesson1Answers:1~5.aabda6~10.baadb11~15babbd16~20bbdbdFillintheblankswiththerightforms1determination2Admission3violently4Naturally5practically6favorably7preparations8decision9hopefully10attentionLesson21~5cbadc6~10dcdca11~15baaca16~20abaaaFillintheblankswiththerightforms1argument2thirsty3unemployment4appointment5unworthy6unhealthyLesson31~5daabd6~10cbbca11~15acdbb16~20cccabFillintheblankswiththerightforms1hopeless2surprising3eventful4respectful5unfaithfulness6occurrence Lesson41~5CDCAC6~10AADABFillingintheblankswiththeappropriateexpressionsintheircorrectforms1.Becauseof2.happenedto3.thinktwice4.hold,attention5.inthefirstplace6.goon7.turnedto8.heardof9.woreanexpressionof10.onduty11.handingover12.too,toLesson51Key:B.deserve意思为“应受到,值得”,常跟名词,动名词,动词不定式。表示被动意义时,动词不定式要用被动式,动名词用主动式,如:deservetobelookedafter/deservelookingafter。2Key:C.part部分;particular特别的;parted分开的。3Key:B.proportion指事物在大小、重要性等方面的比较关系或比例;portion与part近义,指“部分”;rate比率;ratio指事物之间的数字比,倍数比。4Key:B.outofproportion不成比例,题干中已有not,故不选。5Key:C.这一组词均含“复杂的”之意。complex的复杂含有使人糊涂之意;complicated理论上要比complex还复杂,但不包括confusing的内涵;involved源自其动词involve,指因牵扯面广而引起的复杂,带有我们说的盘根错节的意味;sophisticated的复杂,侧重点在精密、先进,也就是我们所谓的高精尖。6Key:B.inspire一位“鼓舞,激发”,多指“勇气,信心,发明”等,tempt意为“引诱,诱惑”,多指“激起欲望”;overcome意为“克服,战胜”;encourage是“鼓励”的意思。Fillintheblankswiththefollowingexpressions1)ratherthan2)dashedoff3)blamed,for4)workout5)setup6)amfedupwith7)inprinciple8)pointout9)wasaboutto10)wasthrewintopanic11)marked,offLesson61.Key:C.environment指人文环境或地理环境;surroundings指周围的事物,周围的环境;atmosphere气氛;air指大气,空气,也指人的外表,风度,但不表示“氛围”。2Key:A.concern指涉及,与……有关系;relate做“与……有关”讲时,是concern的同义词,但后面必须跟介词to;proclaim指宣布、声明;state指声明、陈述。3Key:D.在which引导的定语从句中,空白处应为介词,表示“关于,有关”。在选项中只有concerning(=about)符合条件。concerned有关的,涉及的,为形容词。4Key:C.aware指通过所见所闻对某人或某物有所察觉,但不一定了解得很清楚,后接介词of或从句;familiar通晓的,熟悉的,后接介词to或with;conscious指通过感觉或思考而知道的,意识到的,常做表语,指人时后面接介词of或从句。5Key:B.disappointed失望的;desperate绝望的,指因绝望而不顾一切,铤而走险;hopeless无望的,知道不抱有任何希望而甘愿忍受可能发生的一切;deserted被遗弃的。6Key:D.pessimistic悲观的,厌世的;indifferent冷淡的;漠不关心的;distressing令人苦恼的,使人痛苦的;optimistic乐观的。7Key:A.optimistic意为“乐观的”。8Key:A. gloomy沮丧的,忧愁的,是一时的情绪,很快就过去;sad伤心的,指事情发生以后引发而起的;upset难过的,不安的,不快的,指心烦意乱,pessimistic指悲观的,不容易解脱的。9Key:B.persistent固执的,坚持的,指不受外因影响而固执地继续干自己要干的事;persevering坚持的,坚毅的,指不因挫折而沮丧,以勇气及耐心继续下去,有一种向上的特性;insistent坚持的,指继续干某事但没有固执己见的含义;constant持续的,不断的,指不间断地连续干某事。10Key:D.pursue追求;resist抵抗;insist坚持,后用介词on,persist坚持,后用介词in。作11Key:C.portable便携式的;mobile可移动的,未必可便携;flexible灵活的,可变通的;active活动的,活跃的。12Key:B.residential意为“居民的,居住的”;resident做形容词时意为“居住的,住校的,住院的”;dwelling为名词,意为“住所,寓所”,常用作定语;inhabit为的,意为“居住于”,inhabited强调“有人住的”。13Key:D.此处sense与meaning同义,都当“意思”讲,但makesenseofsth.是固定用法,意为“弄懂……的意思”,meaning则不可用于此结构。impression意为“印象”,comprehension意为“理解”。14Key:A.spot表示斑点,污点,污迹;point多指抽象意义上的“点”;track多指人、车辆、动物的踪迹,车辙,足迹;trace指人、物、时间等的痕迹,踪迹。Fillingintheblankswiththeappropriateexpressions11)sensible2)sensitive3)sensual4)sensory21)comedown2)Comeon3)cameacross4)cameafter5)comingon6)comealong7)comingdown8)comeround9)comeforward31)aredifferentfrom2)goahead3)allover4)wereoutof5)cutthrough6)makesense7)preparedfor8)straightenout9)leantagainst10)acoupleof11)AreconsciousofLesson71~5dddcc6~10dcada11~15cbadb16~20aabbcFillouttheblankswiththeproperformofthegivenwords.1constructive2removal3elimination4legalize5organizationalLesson81~5dbbdb6~10cadcd11~15abadb16~20cadaaFillouttheblankswiththeproperformofthegivenwords.1embarrassment2stiffen3stiffen4dramatically5exaggeratedlyLesson91~5babdb6~10dbbca11~15acccd16~19cbaaFillouttheblankswiththeproperformofthegivenwords.1adaptation2humiliated3prediction4recurrence5supervisionLesson101~5dbabc6~10babcb11~15dadbc16~20bacca Fillouttheblankswiththeproperwordsofcolor.1blue2green3white4green5black6green