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1、山西师范大学本科毕业论文解放战争时期围场县土匪问题初探姓名任海兵院系历史与旅游文化学院专业历史班级0701学号0713010112指导教师张爱青答辩日期成绩he"governingforthepeople","Nomattertheinterestsofthemasses"conceptunderstandingisnotinplace.Thespecificworktreatswiththedeployment,afewleadingcadrescomplainthatworkistoocomplicated,toomuchresponsibi
2、lity,thepressureistoolarge,toomuchemphasisonthedifficultyofthework.Forexample,noncoalmine-9-解放战争时期围场县土匪问题初探内容摘要围场县于清同治二年（1862年）开围放垦，大批外地人涌入，而需开垦的土地十分有限，许多人便成为流民，给围场县土匪的滋生提供了条件。加之特殊的地理环境，围场县土匪一直都非常活跃。到了解放战争时期，该县土匪活动猖獗，达到了历史的最高峰。他们不仅打砸抢掠，还充当了国民党和共产党政治博弈中国民党的急先锋和刽子手，其危害性更强。这一时期土
3、匪的成因既有自然因素又有复杂的社会经济、政治因素，且从土匪活动来看，该县土匪又具有复杂性，反动性，狡猾性和残暴性等特点。【关键词】解放战争时期围场县土匪主要活动he"governingforthepeople","Nomattertheinterestsofthemasses"conceptunderstandingisnotinplace.Thespecificworktreatswiththedeployment,afewleadingcadrescomplainthatworkistoocomplicated,toomuchresponsi
4、bility,thepressureistoolarge,toomuchemphasisonthedifficultyofthework.Forexample,noncoalmine-9-PreliminaryinquiryduringtheliberationwaroftheWeichangCountybanditproblemAbstractAfterWeiChangcountybegantoopenthelandofcircuitinginthesecondyearsofTongZhiofQingdynasty（1862）,thelarge
5、rnumbersofforeignerscamehere.Buttherequirereclamationofthelandwasverylimited,somanypeoplebecamedisplaced,whichprovidedgoodconditionsforthecauseofbandits.Then,combinedwiththespecialgeographicalenvironment,thebanditswasveryactive.TotheperiodofLiberationWar,theyhavereachedahisto
6、ricalpeak,fromtherampantactivities.Besidesplunderingthepeople,theyactedasthevanguardofKMTinthepoliticalgamebetweenKMTandCommunstParty,whichgivemoreharmingtoWeiChang.Inadditiontothenaturalcause,thecauseofbanditalsohavecomplexsocial,economic,andpoliticalfactorsofthisperiod,whic
7、hhavethefeaturesofcomplexity,reactionary,cunning,crueltyandsoon.【Keywords】duringtheLiberationWarWeichangcountyBanditsMainlyactivitiehe"governingforthepeople","Nomattertheinterestsofthemasses"conceptunderstandingisnotinplace.Thespecificworktreatswiththedeployment,afewleadingca
8、drescomplainthatworkistoocomplicated,toomuchresponsibility,thepressu
