美国数学建模竞赛翻译名词英汉表

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1、中文英       文中文英       文函数function逆时针方向counterclockwise定义域domainofdefinition轴axis值域rangeoffunction象限quadrant极限limit变量variable极限值limitvalue常量constantquantity发散diverge坐标轴axisofcoordinates收敛converge横坐标abscissa连续性continuity纵坐标ordinate连续函数continuousfunction锐角acuteang

2、le左连续continuityfromtheleft钝角obtuseangle开集openset平角straightangle闭集closedset直角rightangle闭区间closedinterval圆circle区间interval半径radius一元函数functionofonevariable直径diameter多元函数functionofseveralvariables三角形triangle内点innerpoint斜率slope孤立点isolatedpoint无穷小infinitesimal邻域nei

3、ghborhood无穷大infinite导数derivative正positive偏导数partialderivative负negative微分differentialcalculus凸convex全微分totaldifferential凹concave偏微分partialdifferential椭圆ellipse积分integral双曲线hyperbola微积分infinitesimalcalculus曲线curve重积分multipleintegrals曲面surface二重积分doubleintegral交i

4、ntersection三重积分threefoldintegral补集complement中值定理lawofthemean投影project极值extremevalues等差级数arithmeticalprogression定积分definiteintegral几何级数geometricprogression不定积分indefiniteintegral公理axioms曲线积分curvilinearintegral定义definition曲面积分surfaceintegral定理theorem级数progression

5、集合set数列sequence元素element58中文英       文中文英       文函数function逆时针方向counterclockwise定义域domainofdefinition轴axis值域rangeoffunction象限quadrant极限limit变量variable极限值limitvalue常量constantquantity发散diverge坐标轴axisofcoordinates收敛converge横坐标abscissa连续性continuity纵坐标ordinate连续函数co

6、ntinuousfunction锐角acuteangle左连续continuityfromtheleft钝角obtuseangle开集openset平角straightangle闭集closedset直角rightangle闭区间closedinterval圆circle区间interval半径radius一元函数functionofonevariable直径diameter多元函数functionofseveralvariables三角形triangle内点innerpoint斜率slope孤立点isolated

7、point无穷小infinitesimal邻域neighborhood无穷大infinite导数derivative正positive偏导数partialderivative负negative微分differentialcalculus凸convex全微分totaldifferential凹concave偏微分partialdifferential椭圆ellipse积分integral双曲线hyperbola微积分infinitesimalcalculus曲线curve重积分multipleintegrals曲面s

8、urface二重积分doubleintegral交intersection三重积分threefoldintegral补集complement中值定理lawofthemean投影project极值extremevalues等差级数arithmeticalprogression定积分definiteintegral几何级数geometricprogression