新课标外研社版高中英语必修三教材知识点详解(module4 sandstorms in asia)

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1、欢迎光临：大家论坛高中高考专区bbs.topsage.com教材优化全析Introduction1.Itlastedfortenhoursandwasveryfrightening.它（这场沙尘暴）持续了十个小时，令人特别恐惧。（1）lastvi.继续；持续；维持。例如：Oursummerholidayslastalongtimeeveryyear.我们的假期每年有很长一段时间。ThehotweatherlasteduntiltheendofSeptember.炎热的天气一直持续到九月底。（2）frighteningadj.令人恐惧的，引起突然惊恐的。例如：afri

2、ghteningexperience一次可怕的经历Thenewsisquitefrightening.这消息引起人们的恐惧。2.Thewindblewthesandhigharoundthehouses，andsomecarswerealmostcompletelyburiedbythesand.强劲的风吹得房子周围的沙尘四处飞扬，有些小汽车几乎被沙尘所埋没。blowvt.&vi.吹，吹动，刮。例如：Thewindsblowacrossthesea，pushinglittlewavesintobiggerandbiggerones.风吹过海面，把小的波浪推向前进，变

3、成越来越大的波浪。Thewindhasblownmyhatoff.风把我的帽子刮走了。blow[C]打，打击，奇袭，猛攻。例如：givesb.ablowonthehead给某人头上一击3.Desertsarealsocreatedbecausepeoplecutdowntreesanddigupgrass.人们肆意砍伐树木和破坏草皮也是导致土壤沙漠化的原因之一。cutdown砍倒；缩减；降价。例如：Theappletreewasdeadandhecutitdown.那棵苹果树枯死了，所以他把它砍掉。Wecan’tcutdownourexpensesanymore.我

4、们不能再削减费用了。Imanagedtocuttheshopkeeperdownto$100forthewatch.我跟店主杀价，终于把这手表降到100美元。digup掘出；挖出；发掘；捐出。例如：Hehasdugupsomevegetables.他挖出了一些蔬菜。Canyoudigupanymoney?你能凑点钱吗？思维拓展frightenvt.吓唬，使惊惧。例如：Hewasfrightenedofthefiercedog.他让这只凶猛的狗吓怕了。思维拓展blowaway刮走blowdown刮倒blowover刮倒，吹倒blowoff吹掉blowout吹灭Thec

5、hildblewthecandlesoutbeforehecutthecakeintopieces.这个小孩在切蛋糕之前先把蜡烛吹灭了。思维拓展cutin插嘴cutoff切断cutup切碎cutthough剪断思维拓展dig挖，掘，挖洞，刨。Heisdigginginhisgarden.他正在花园里挖地。Weshallhavetodigundertherivertolaythesewagepipe.otherstaffoftheCentre.Duringthewar,ZhuwastransferredbacktoJiangxi,andDirectorofthenew

6、OfficeinJingdezhen,JiangxiCommitteeSecretary.Startingin1939servedasrecorderoftheWestNorthOrganization,SecretaryoftheSpecialCommitteeAfterthevictoryofthelongMarch,hehasbeentheNorthwestOfficeoftheFederationofStateenterprisesMinister,ShenmufuguSARmissions,DirectorofNingxiaCountypartyCommi

7、tteeSecretaryandrecorderoftheCountypartyCommitteeSecretary,Ministersand欢迎光临：大家论坛高中高考专区bbs.topsage.com欢迎光临：大家论坛高中高考专区bbs.topsage.com4.Ifyouareinadesert，whatisthefirstsignofasandstorm?假若你正在沙漠中，沙尘暴要来临的最初迹象是什么？sign[C]记号，符号，姿势；告示，标语；牌子；迹象；征兆。例如：Hemadeasignformetofollowhim.他向我示意跟着他（走）。Thes