高中英语外研版必修2模块质量测评2

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1、www.ks5u.com模块质量测评(二)　Module2　NoDrugs(时间：90分钟　满分：110分)第一部分　阅读理解(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWhydopeoplesmoke?Onereasonisthatpeoplebecomeaddictedto(对……有瘾)cigarettes.Theaddictivesubstanceincigarettesisnicotine.Whenp

2、eoplesmoke,thenicotinegoesrightintothebloodstreamandmakespeoplerelaxed.Asmoker'sbodybecomesusedtothenicotineandifhestopssmokinghefeelsnervous.Manysmokerstrytogiveupsmoking,butbecauseoftheaddictiontonicotinetheyfeelsouncomfortablethattheyoftenfindittooha

3、rdtodoso.Anotherreasonisthatpeopleonlyenjoysmoking.Havingacigaretteformanypeoplemeanstakingabreak.Forsomepeoplesmokingbecomespartofcertainsocialrituals(礼节),forexample,thecigaretteafterdinner.Lotsofpeopleenjoysmokingbecauseitprovidessomethingtodowiththei

4、rhands.Reachingforacigarette,lightingit,andflickingtheashesisespeciallycomfortableinsituationswhereapersonfeelsnervous.Manypeoplealsolikethetasteoftar(焦油)incigarettes.However,itisthetarthatcausescancer.Whilegovernmentsandhealthexpertshavetriedtogetpeopl

5、etogiveupsmokingcompletely,cigarettemanufacturers(制造商)havetriedtokeepsellingthembyproducingcigaretteswithlesstar.Manypeopleinwesterncountrieshavewelcomedthesecigarettessincetheyfindithardtogiveupsmoking,butwanttoreducethedangertotheirhealth.1．Lotsofpeop

6、lebecomeaddictedtocigarettesbecause________.A.smokingdoesgoodtotheirhealthB.thenicotinegoesrightintothebloodstreamandmakespeoplefeelrelaxedC.theyliketoseesmokecomeoutoftheirmouthsandnosesD.theyneedtogetsometarfromcigarettes答案与解析　B　推理判断题。由文章第一段第三、四句可知，B项

7、是人对烟有瘾的原因之一。2．Whatsubstanceincigarettescausescancer?A.Nicotine.B.Tar.C.Thepassagedoesn'ttellus.D.Bloodstream.答案与解析　B　细节理解题。由第二段中“...itisthetarthatcausescancer...”可知。3．Theunderlinedword“flicking”inthefirstparagraphmeans________.A.轻吹B.吐出C.轻弹D.吹掉答案与解析　C　词义

8、猜测题。由文中“flickingtheashes”(弹掉烟灰)可以推断出正确答案。4．Healthexpertsaretryingtopersuadepeopleto________.A.smokelessadayB.stopsmokingcompletelyC.buycigaretteswithlesstarD.smokeonlythreecigarettesaday答案与解析　B　细节理解题。由文中第二段的“...giveupsmokingcompl