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1、2007-2008学年度第二学期高二级英语资料 英语基础写作指导(IV) 如何写信 一、写作指导书信一直是考试的热点。书信种类比较多,常见的有邀请信、感谢信、道歉信、祝贺信、投诉信、求职信、推荐信、亲戚朋友之间的私人信件,等等。写英文书信要掌握以下几点:1.信封的写法注意两点:一是收信人姓名、地址写在右下角,寄信人的姓名、地址写在左上角,二是姓名、地
2、址的顺序是先写姓名,然后是按照从小到大的顺序写地址。2.书信内容的基本要素:(1)信头。包括写信人的地址和写信日期,一般写在信头的中间或右上方。(2)称呼。怎样称呼和亲近程度有关,最为正式的和最不亲近的可称呼为DearSir/Madam,比较熟识的人可只称他的姓,最随便或最亲近的人可呼其名。称呼之后用逗号。(3)正文。正文内容一般说明写信的目的、主要内容和结尾问候语等。(4)结束语。常用的结束语有Sincerelyyours或Yourssincerely,Trulyyours或Yourstruly,Yoursever或Your
3、s等。(5)签名。 二、常用语句1.信件开头常用语IhavereceivedyourletterofJuly20th.I’mwritingtoyouaboutthelecturetobegivennextMonday.Howtimeflies!It’sthreemonthssinceIsawyoulast.Inreplytoyourletterabouttheexhibitionthisyear,…We’rewritingtoyouinordertoestablishbusinessrelationship.Iamwritin
4、gtoinquireopportunitiesforcomputerprogrammersinyourorganization. 2.信件结尾常用语Lookingforwardtothepleasureofmeetingyouagain.Expectingtohearfromyouassoonaspossible.Iwouldappreciatetheopportunitytomeetwithyoutodiscussyourrequirements.Thankyouforyourconsideration.Shouldyoug
5、rantmeapersonalinterview,Iwouldbemostgrateful.Pleaseremembermetoyourwholefamily.Givemybestregards(wishes)toyourmother.Wishyousuccess/thebestofhealth/goodluck. 3.邀请信常用语Ithinkitwouldbeagreatideaifyoucouldparticipatein...Iwonderifyoucancome...Howwouldyouliketojoinusin.
6、..?Wouldyoupleasedropmealinetoletmeknowifyoucancometo...?MyfamilyandIwouldfeelmuchhonouredifyoucouldcome.Wewouldbelookingforwardtoyourcomingwithgreatpleasure.Iwouldliketomeetyouthereandpleaseletmeknowyourdecisionsoon. 4.推荐信常用语nativeintellectualability,creativity,mem
7、ory,honesty,sincerity,senseofresponsibility,moralstandards,dependability,abilitytoworkindependently,abilitytoexpresshisideasorally andinwriting, berichinknowledge,abilitytospeak,understand,readandwritetheEnglishlanguage,goodcommunicationskills,abletoworkunderhighpre
8、ssure,withgoodmanagerialskillsandorganizationalabilities,havinggoodandextensivesocialconnections,etc.IamwritingtointroduceLiHua,oneofmycol