专业课重要知识点简单回顾

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1、Week1专业课重要知识点简单回顾Economics:课程: Introductiontomacroeconomics(宏观经济的引入)课程重点内容及讲解:Lecture1: 引入①宏微观经济的区别Microeconomics微观经济: Individual 单个经济单位的经济活动Macroeconomics宏观经济: Whole    国民经济的总体活动 ②宏观经济主要关注的四个方面:Themainindicatorsofaneconomicperformance:Economicgrowth经济增长(产出output)Unemployment 失业率Inflation  通货膨胀T

2、hetradebalance 贸易平衡(import＞export→deficit  进口>出口→财政赤字)(export＞import→surplus 出口>进口→财政盈余) Lecture2: 国民收入的计算原理①Thecircularflowofincomeandexpenditure循环流动模型Nationaloutput(国民生产)=Nationalexpenditure(国民支出)=Nationalincome(国民收入)Lecture3: 宏观经济政策①Economicpolicy:Fiscalpolicy财政政策Monetarypolicy货币政策Supply-side

3、policy供给政策(干预政策)Tradepolicy贸易政策宏观经济学主要关注财政政策与货币政策 loanapprovalandpostcreditapprovalofficer/atalllevelsinaccordancewithcreditapprovalrules,licensingandeventualexerciseofcreditdecisionpowerofpersonsorinstitutions.Reviewfindingsandreviewcomments,accordingtotheBank'scredit总结: 本周相当于学习了宏观经济学的整体大纲,本学期剩

4、余的课程都将会围绕上述的四个方面和经济政策具体展开学习 下周展望: 下周我们将进入宏观经济的第一部分:经济增长并将学习GDP与GNP的计算方式 Business课程内容: MotivationTheory动机理论重点单词:Motivation(动机):ThecombinationoffactorsthatcausepeopletobehaveinparticularwaysMorale(士气):Astateofindividualpsychologicalwell-beingbasedonasenseofbeingconfidentanduseful,andhavingasenseof

5、purposeCommitment(义务)  self-actualization(自我实现)  categories(分类)self-esteem(自尊) dehumanizing(无人性的) competent(有能力的) 课程重点内容及讲解:①重点掌握四个动机理论的核心内容:Motivationtheory:Maslow’shierarchyofneeds: classifytheneedsofworkersandthenplacedtheseneedsintoahierarchyTaylor’stheory: Scientificmanagement(scientificbut

6、dehumanizing)McGregor’sTheoryX&TheoryY: Howmanagerstreattheirworkers(TheoryX-staffdisliketheirwork   TheoryY-staffenjoytheirwork) Herzberg’stwo-factortheoryofmotivation: classifytheneedsofworkersintotwocategories(Motivators-factorscanmotivateworkers  Hygiene-factorscanpreventdissatisfaction) 下周展

7、望: 下周我们将学习具体的方法,将理论性很强的动机理论运用到实际中,motivationinpractice Maths课程内容: Statistics统计重点单词:qualitative(定性)                        quantitative(定量)discrete(分离的)                       continuous(连续的)ungroupeddata(原始数据,未排序的数据)   round(