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1、THEBOOKOFWEI魏書ROLLONEHUNDREDANDFOURTEEN卷一百一十四BYWEISHOUOFCH'I齊魏收搜TREATISES,CHAPTERTWENTYTREATISENUMBERTEN志十第二十BUDDHISMANDTAOISM釋老[1]大人有作,司牧生民.結繩以往,書契所絕,故靡待而知焉.自主壁壘已遠,至於三代,其神言秘策祖圖締之艾,範世置率拉民捶墳典之逃.秦肆共毒,漪於灰!燼燼.漢採遺籍,復若丑丘.山.司馬遷區別異悶,有陰陽、傭儒.品盤名法道德六家之義所未會紀.GREATMEN"oncearoseandshepherdedthepeople."Buteverythi
2、nganteriortothetyingofknotsisunmentionedinliteraryrecords.Thereforethereisnowayofknowingaboutit.'"FromFu-hsi"andHsüan-yüari的downthroughtheThreeDynasties,"'thepreternaturalwordsandmysticalscriptionswereaccumuJatedinthewritingsofthediagramsandapocrypha.ηTheartofsettinganexampletotheagesandofguidingthe
3、peopJewashandeddowninthetracesofthefên'"andtien."Ch'in,'"recklessinitswrongdoing,reducedthemtoashes."'Han珊pickedupthesurvivingtextsandpiledthemonceagainlikehillsandmountains.叫SSU.MACh'ien's'"c1assificationoftheircontentsintermsofdifferencesandsimilaritiescontainstheprinciplesofsixschooJs,viz.,‘yin-y
4、ang'dualism,Con•fucianism,theschoolofMo-ti,Nominalism,LegalismandTaoism.'"LIUHsinpublishedtheSevenEpitomesandPANKu'"composedhisTre旭tiseonArtsandLetters,'7)butthedoctrinesoftheSãkyac1an'8)hadneveryetbeenrecorded.",Cf.l,Shang-ching易,上經:飛能在天,大人遇也.女ï't•AmythicalrulerofancientChina.目,夫大人者,與天地合其德,與日月合其明,與
5、四時合其,Theallegednameoftheeq四llymythicalYellowEmperor.序,與鬼神合共吉凶.,I.e.,thelegendaryHsiadynastyandthehistoricalYinCf.Tso-ch胸n,H血ng.kung14左縛,真公十四牟:天生(Shang)andChoudyna.ties.民而立z君,使司彼之.,Thephrase“diagramsandap個rypha"prohablyrefersto•Cf.1,Hsi.tz'u蜀,繫辭ii:土古結繩而泊,後1世聖人易tbelegendarychartspewedforthbytheYellowR
6、iver,the之以書咦,百官以泊,萬民以察.booksbelievedtohavebeenpr吋ucedbytheRiver1.0,and25YUN-KANG,SUPPLEMENTtheso-called“woofbooks."Theselastaresupposedtohavebureaucraticcareer,wasaworke吋oyingapositionofcon•beencommentari田tothe“warpbooks"(i.e叮thecanonizedsiderableauthorityamongChineseintellectualsmoreor1凹scla曲iC8),p
7、redictingthefutureandprognosticatinggoodandcontemporane心U8withtheauthoroftheShih.lcw.chih.InilIfortuneontheImsisoftheallegedlyhiddenmeaning8con•thiswork,K‘凹GAn~kuo's孔安國PrefacetotheBooko[tainedinthecla