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1、摘要作业是成本计算的核心和基本对象,产品成本或服务成本是全部作业的成本总和,是实际耗用企业资源成本的终结。作业成本法在精确成本信息,改善经营过程,为资源决策、产品定价及组合决策提供完善的信息等方面,都受到了广泛的赞誉。作业成本法的应用,对企业管理水平的提高、竞争力的增强,有明显的推动作用,从长期来看,会促进企业自动化水平的提高,从而为作业成本法在我国的推广应用奠定基础。作业成本法精确了间接费用分配范围,提供的成本信息更准确详细,不仅提高了成本分配的准确性和成本可追溯性,使产销决策和产品定价更加合理,而且该法有利于企业改善内部管理,有利于企业优化资源配置,本文将在此背景下进行简要分析
2、。本文将从作业成本法的表现、发展以及对于企业本身、经济发展等方面产生的影响进行阐述,并进一步提出如何正确运用成本法这一问题的相关建议。关于研究目的及意义、财务信息的基本概念等将会进行简单介绍。关键词:作业成本法;企业资源;成本;效益;信息;决策AbstractJobiscostingthecoreandthebasicobject,productcostsorservicecostsarethesumoftotalcostofoperationistheactualcostofenterpriseresourcesconsumedtoanend.Activity-BasedCost
3、ingMethodinaccuratecostinformationtoimprovebusinessprocesses,forresourcedecisions,productpricingandportfoliodecision-makingtoprovidebetterinformation,etc.,havebeenwidelypraised.Activity-BasedCostingapplication,raisingthelevelofenterprisemanagement,competitivenessenhancement,withaclearroleinpro
4、motingthelongtermwillencourageenterprisestoraisethelevelofautomation,soastoActivity-BasedCostinginChinalaythefoundationforthepopularizationandapplication.Activity-BasedCostingpreciselythescopeofanindirectcostallocation,providingamorepreciseanddetailedcostinformationnotonlyimprovetheaccuracyofc
5、ostallocationandcostoftraceability,sothatproductionandmarketingdecision-makingandproductpricingismorereasonable,andthatthelawisconducivetoenterprisestoimprovetheinternalmanagementofwillhelpenterprisestooptimizeresourceallocation.Inthiscontext,thisarticlewillbeabriefanalysis.Thiswillbetheperfor
6、manceofactivity-basedcosting,developmentandfortheenterprisesthemselves,theeconomicdevelopmentoftheimpactdescribed,andfurtherproposehowtocorrectlyusethecostmethodofthisissuerecommendations.Forresearchpurposeandmeaning,thebasicconceptsoffinancialinformationsuchasabriefintroductionwillbecarriedou
7、t.Keywords:Activity-BasedCosting;enterpriseresources;cost;effectiveness;information;decision-making目录1绪论..............................................................11.1作业成本法的研究背景..........................................11.2应用作业成本法的现实