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1、托福185写作思路分析+参考提纲TheIndependentWritingTopicsThefollowingisalistoftheactualIndependentWritingtopicsthatwereeligibleforuseonformerversionsoftheTOEFLtest.YouwillseetopicsverysimilartotheseontheTOEFLiBT.Whateverthetopic,youwillbeaskedtogiveyouropinionandtosupportyouropinionwithspecificreasons
2、andexamples.Itdoesnotmatterwhetheryouagreeordisagreewiththetopic;theratersaretrainedtoacceptallvarietiesofopinions.Whatmattersaretheskillsdiscussedintheprevioussection:yourabilitytoresponddirectlytothequestion,totakeaclearposition,andtowriteanessaycharacterizedbygoodorganization,properus
3、eofsupportingexamples,sentencevariety,andcorrectsentencestructures.Noneofthetopicsrequiresspecializedknowledge.Mosttopicsaregeneralandarebasedonthecommonexperienceofpeopleingeneralandstudentsinparticular.Whatshouldyoudowiththislistoftopics?TopreparefortheWritingsectionofTOEFLiBT,youshoul
4、dchoosetopicsfromthelistandpracticewritingessaysinresponse.Makesureyoutimeyourself,taking30secondstoreadthequestion,planyourwork,andwriteyouressay.Aftercompletingtheessay,readitoverandcompareitwiththescoringguide.Orbetteryet,haveafriendorteacherevaluatetheessayagainstthescoringcriteriaan
5、dgiveyoufeedback.Peopleattendcollegeoruniversityformanydifferentreasons(forexample,newexperiences,careerpreparation,increasedknowledge).Whydoyouthinkpeopleattendcollegeoruniversity?Usespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyouranswer.参考分析：说明人们选择上大学的具体原因(一个或者多个)：·增加经验、拓展知识、开阔视野.Increasetheire
6、xperienceofthemselves,expendtheirknowledgeinsubjectstheyfindinteresting,,educationandexperiencebreedabreathofvisionandunderstandingtous.Theycanlearnnewskillforcareerwithalotofopportunities.·为了实现理想(ideal;idealistic)(如，周恩来就是为中华之崛起而读书).Whenwegototheuniversityitcanbebringaboutouridealistic,·
7、为了保证将来的就业机会.Itcanensureourobtainemploymentinthefuture.·父母要求子女上大学.Ourparentsasktheirchildrentogototheuniversity.·别人都上大学了，所以自己也选择读书.Aseriesofpeoplechoicetogotothe80university,soihaveonchoicebuttostudy.·找不到工作.Ihaven'tagoodjob,soihavetochoiceattendcollege.("无知"，总是一部分人做出某个选择的理
