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1、法门寺英文导游词TheFamenTempleTheFamenTempleislocatedinFamenTownnorthofFufengCounty,westofXi’an.ItisafamoustempleinChina.ItwasbuiltinancienttimestohousethefingerbonesofSakyamuni,thefounderofBuddhism.FamenmeanstheinitialapproachtobecomeaBuddhistbeliever.TheFamenTemplewasconstr
2、uctedintheEasternHanDynastybecauseofthestupathere.TheFamenTemplestupa,alsoknownas“theRealSpiritPagoda”,isfamousforthefactthatitho(来自:www.zaidian.cOm在点网:法门寺英文导游词)usesafingerboneofSakyamuni.afterSakyamuni’snirvana,anancientIndiaKingdecreedthatsendSkayamuni’srelicstoplac
3、esallovertheworldtospreadBuddhism.TheFamenTempleStupaisoneofthem.ThustheFamenTempleanditsstupaenjoyedthereputationofbeingthe“forefatherofpagodasandtemplesinCentralShaanxi”.TheFamenTemplePagodaexperiencedtwotimesofreconstructionandrebuildingduringtheTangdynastyand11Min
4、gdynasty.In1981,thewesternsideofthistiltedstupacollapsedafterincessantrains.Mostofthebodyofthestupacollapsedshortlythereafter.In1985,theShaanxiGovernmentdecidedtorebuildthestupainthestyleofthebrickoneoftheMingDynasty.Whileclearingthestupafoundation,theundergroundpalac
5、ewasaccidentallydiscovered.Formorethan1,000years,thepalacehadhousedtheremainsofthefingerbonesofSakyamuniandothervaluablerelicsthatenshrinedthesepreciousbones.Accordingtothetabletinscriptions,thefingerbonehadalwaysbeenkeptinsidetheFamenStupa.FromtheNorthernWeiperiodtot
6、heTangDynasty,emperorsofdifferentperiodsbelievedthattheworshipofthefingerbonecouldblessthesecurityofthenationandbringastablelifetothepeople.Sotheyopenedthepalaceseveraltimes,andworshipedtheenshrinedfingerbone.TheceremonytookplaceduringthereignofTangYizong(唐懿宗)wasalsot
7、helasttimeoftheimperialworship.TheundergroundpalaceattheFamenTempleisthelargestpalaceamongallthetemplesandstupasdiscoveredsofarinChina.Thefourfingerbonesdiscoveredthereare11mostriveting.Thefirstonewasamillimeterslongandhollow,hungonasilverbaronagoldstupabase.Thesecond
8、,whichislikethefirstinshape,waskeptinadouble-eavemarblecoffin.Thethirdonewaskeptinafive-layeredmarblechest.Thisfingerboneist