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1、园林史课程论文题目浅谈屋顶花园及其技术措施学院(系):林学院专业:园林班级:2010级1班学号:1036120128学生姓名:张馨予指导教师:黄汉莉成绩:2013年3月17日7目录摘要···························································3第一章.屋顶花园的现状和历史·····································31.1屋顶花园的历史··············································31.2屋顶花园的现状························
2、······················3第二章.屋顶花园设计时应注意的几个问题···························42.1屋顶绿化要考虑屋顶承重问题··································42.2屋顶绿化要考虑渗漏排水问题·································42.3屋顶花园土壤选择问题········································52.4屋顶绿化要考虑设计问题·····································5第三章.屋顶花园植物养护方式····
3、·································6第四章.屋顶花园未来发展趋势·····································6第五章.结束语···················································7参考文献······················································77摘要:屋顶花园是新兴的平屋顶景观常用的形式,柯布西埃最早提出的屋顶花园理论是,建筑下部方正的体块代表了内部住人的机器,而屋顶成为二次地面,表达出开放的外部环境效果,这一理论在今天为
4、越来越多的人接受。近年来,现代建筑群向着密集、多高层的平屋顶方向发展,道路和停车场也侵占了大量的绿地面积,人们的活动空间越来越少。因此,在屋顶上面作庭院绿化,来美化城市景观、增补被建筑和道路所侵占的绿地面积,为人民开辟新的休息和娱乐的场所,同时加强了屋顶隔热、隔声效果,起到了吸附飘尘和产生氧气的作用,具有良好的发展前景。但伴随着城市建设的快速推进,屋顶花园同时也面临着屋面荷载,防水排水,植物选择,种植形式,土壤选择等问题。关键词:屋顶花园;庭院绿化;屋面荷载;防水排水;土壤选择Abstract:Theroofgardenisusedintheformoftheemergingflat
5、rooftops,roofgardentheoryfirstproposedbyLeCorbusierbuildingthelowerpartoftheFounderofthebodyblockrepresentstheinternalmachinelivein,andtheroofbecameasecondaryground,expressopentheeffectsoftheexternalenvironment,thistheorytodayasmoreandmorepeopletoaccept.Inrecentyears,modernbuildingstowardintens
6、ive,multi-levelflatroofdirection,roadsandparkinglotsalsoencroachedonalotofgreenarea,lessandlessspaceactivities.Therefore,intheroofabovethecourtyardgreenery,tobeautifytheurbanlandscape,theadditionofthegreenareaoccupiedbybuildingsandroads,andopenupanewplaceofrestandrecreationforthepeople,atthesam
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