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1、班级：学号：姓名：装订线哈尔滨工程大学本科生考试试卷（2009-2010年1学期）课程编号：06080080课程名称：人机交互的软件工程方法A一、Explainthefollowingterms(10marks,eachfor2marks)1paradigm2metaphor3Evaluation4WIMP5Cognitivewalkthrough二、Fillinthefollowingblanks(24marks,eachfor2marks)1.Usabilityisthecombinationof,,,,.2.Whenwedesignaproduct,weshouldknow
2、theuserinthefollowingAspects:,,,,,,.3.Whenweevaluateadesign,wecanmeasurethefollowingthings:,,,,.4.Robustnessincludes,,,.5.Threemajorsystemsofhumaninformationprocessingare,,.6Cocktailpartychit-chatisanexampleof.7.在屏幕上绘制一个正方形时，根据视幻觉，必须在上稍微增加，并且是而非要粗一些。8.列表、菜单以及其他项目组都应设计成不长于项。9.Theprocedureofheu
3、risticevaluationincludes,,,.10.执行-评估循环的阶段包括：,,,,,,。11.Theideacreationmethodsinclude,,,,,,,,12.GraphicDesignPrinciplesinclude,,,,,.三、Judgethefollowingopinions/practiceswrong/correct(10marks,eachfor2marks).1.Assumeallusersarealike2.Toerrishuman3.”Looksgoodtome”isgoodenough.4.Designersarereprese
4、ntativeoftheuserpopulationforwhomtheyAredesigning5.Peoplevaryinbothphysicalattributesandmental/cognitiveAttributes.四、Answerthefollowingquestions(16marks,eachfor8marks)1.WhataretheNorman’sformativerules?2.Whatarethedesignprinciples?五、Whatwastheproblemwiththesynthesisexamplecomparingacommandlan
5、guageinterfacewithavisualinterface?Canyousuggestafixtomakeavisualinterfacereallyimmediatelyhonest?(15marks)六、(10marks)Youareatanearlystageinthedesignofaspreadsheetpackageandyouwishtotestwhattypeoficonswillbeeasiesttolearn.Chooseanappropriateevaluationmethodforthesituationandidentify(i)Thepart
6、icipants.(ii)Thetechniqueused.(iii)Representativetaskstobeexamined.(iv)Measurementsthatwouldbeappropriate.(v)Anoutlineplanforcarryingouttheevaluation.七、(15marks)ThefollowingFigureshowsatextualrepresentationofanHTAdescriptionofvacuumcleaning.Presentthesameinformationinadiagrammaticform0.inorde
7、rtocleanthehouse1.getthevacuumcleanerout2.fixtheappropriateattachment3.cleantherooms3.1cleanthehall3.2cleanthelivingrooms3.3cleanthebedrooms4.emptythedustbag5.putthevacuumcleanerandattachmentsawayPlan0:do1-2-3-5inthatorder.Whenthedustbaggetsf
