河南省南阳市第一中学2018届高三第十九次考试英语试题+Word版含答案.doc

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1、高考资源网（ks5u.com）您身边的高考专家www.ks5u.com第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AClimbingWithoutRopesThepopularimageofthemountainclimberisofapersoncarefullyclimbingasteepcliffwithanetworkofsafetyropes,butitisnottheonlykind.Manyclimbersnow

2、enjoybouldering.It’smoreaccessibleandbetterfortheenvironment.Whatisbouldering?Boulderingisasportthatinvolvesclimbingon,over,andaroundbouldersuptoapproximatelytwentyfeetabovetheground.Participantsemploynosafetyropes.Whyboulder?·improveyourclimbingskillsbyfocusingonbasics·placest

3、oclimb,suchasclimbingwallsatgymsandparks,easytofind·lesstimecommitmenttoboulderingthantomountainclimbing·intellectualandphysicalenjoymentasonesolvesproblemsBoulderingTermscrimp:averysmallhandholdfoothold:aplacewhereonemayplaceafoottoaidinclimbingboulderjug:averylargehandholdtha

4、tiseasytouseproblem:Thepathupaboulderisreferredtoasthe“problem”thatonemustsolve.The“solution”isthesequenceofmovesonemakesupandoveraboulder.Hereisanexampleofaclimberaddressingaboulderingproblem.Figure1:Theclimberhastworoutesshecouldtake,onetotheleftandonetotheright.Theleftoneapp

5、earseasierbecauseithasajugwithineasyreach,butlookwhathappensifshechoosesthatdirection.Shegetsstuckontherockandhastogobackdown.Sometimesthatisevendifficultthangoingup.Figure2:Theclimbertakestheonetotherightthistime.usingafootholdandplacingherrighthandinacrimp,sheisabletolifehers

6、elfupandlocateother-13-www.ks5u.com版权所有@高考资源网高考资源网（ks5u.com）您身边的高考专家handholds.Afteronlyafewmoves,sheisabletothrowherlegoverthetopoftheboulderandpullherselfup.21.Accordingtothepassage,bouldering________.A.isanindoorsportB.hasnosafetyprotectionC.needsmapsandequipmentD.isasteepcli

7、ffclimbing22.Boulderingbecomespopularbecause________.A.itchallengesthelimitsB.itcostslessC.itbuildsmindsandbodiesD.itisateamgame23.Accordingtotheexample,therightrouteis________.A.ashortcutB.adeadendC.toughbuttothetopD.linedwithjugsBFindingtruelovecanbepreytoughforalotofpeople,b

8、utaladyfromafairlywell-knownSanFranciscoadvertisingage