常见体育项目英文

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1、常见运动项目的英文表达race跑middle-distancerace中长跑long-distancerunner长跑运动员sprint短跑(美作:dash)the400metrehurdles400米栏marathon马拉松decathlon十项cross-countryrace越野跑walk竞走jump跳跃jumping跳跃运动highjump跳高longjump跳远(美作:broadjump)triplejump,hopstepandjump三级跳polevault撑竿跳throw投掷throwing

2、投掷运动puttingtheshot,shotput推铅球throwingthediscus掷铁饼throwingthehammer掷链锤throwingthejavelin掷标枪gymnastics体操gymnasticapparatus体操器械horizontalbar单杠parallelbars双杠rings吊环trapeze秋千wallbars肋木sidehorse,pommelledhorse鞍马wintersports冬季运动skiing滑雪ski滑雪板downhillrace速降滑雪赛,滑降s

3、lalom障碍滑雪skijumpingcompetition跳高滑雪比赛skijump跳高滑雪iceskating滑冰figureskating花样滑冰rollerskating滑旱冰bobsleigh,bobsled雪橇GamesandCompetitions球类运动football足球rugby橄榄球basketball篮球volleyball排球tennis网球baseball垒球handball手球hockey曲棍球golf高尔夫球cricket板球icehockey冰球goalkeeper球门员c

4、entrekick中线发球goalkick球门发球throwin,line-out边线发球toscoreagoal射门得分toconvertatry对方球门线后触地得分batsman板球运动员batter击球运动员men'ssingles单打运动员inthemixeddoubles混合双打Tennis网球tennis网球运动lawntennis草地网球运动grasscourt草地网球场racket球拍racketpress球拍夹gut,string（球拍的）弦lineball触线球baselineball底

5、线球sidelineball边线球straightball直线球down-the-lineshot边线直线球crosscourt斜线球highball,lob高球lowball低球longshot长球shortshot短球cut削球smash抽球jumpsmash跃起抽球spin旋转球lowdrive抽低球volley截击空中球lowvolley低截球deepball深球heavyball重球net落网球flatstroke平击球flatdrive平抽球let重发球fluke,set-up,easy机会球g

6、roundstroke击触地球wide打出边线的球overheadsmash,overhandsmash高球扣杀game局set盘fifteenall一平thirtyall二平fortyall三平deuce局末平分,盘末平局lovegame一方得零分的一局doublefault双误,两次发球失误‘notup’,两跳，还击前球着地两次serviceline发球线forecourt前场backcourt后场centremark中点server发球员receiver接球员WaterSports水上运动swimmi

7、ngpool游泳池swimming游泳medleyrelay混合泳crawl爬泳breaststroke蛙式backstroke仰式freestyle自由式butterfly(stroke)蝶泳divingcompetition跳水waterpolo水球waterskiing水橇rowing划船canoe划艇boatrace赛艇yacht游艇kayak皮船sailing帆船运动outboardboat船外马达Swimming游泳swimmingpool游泳池changingroom更衣室shower淋浴di

8、vingplatform跳台ten-meterplatform10米跳台five-meterplatform5米跳台three-meterspringboard3米跳板one-meterspringboard1米跳板divingpool跳水池non-swimmer'spool浅水池swimmer'spool深水池startingblock出发台startingdive出发起跳ropewithcorkfloats水