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1、奥林匹克体育项目英文名称Aquatics水上运动Freestyle自由泳Backstroke 仰泳Breastroke 蛙泳Butterfly 蝶泳Archery弓箭Athletics田径Sprint 短跑Racewalk 竞走Hurdle 跨栏Relay 接力Discusthrow 掷铁饼Javeline 掷标枪Hammerthrow掷链球Longjump跳远Triplejump三级跳Polevault撑竿跳Badminton羽毛球Baseball棒球Basketball篮球Boxing拳击Canoe/kayak独木舟／多人
2、划竞赛Cycling自行车Equestrian马术Fencing击剑Football足球Gymnastics体操Balancebeam平衡木Horizontalbar 单杠Parallelbars 双杠Pommelhorse 鞍马Rings 吊环Trampoline跳床Unevenbars高低杠Handball手球Hockey曲棍球Judo柔道Pentathlon五项全能Rowing划船Sailing帆船Shooting射击Softball垒球Tabletennis乒乓球Taekwondo跆拳道Tennis网球Volleyba
3、ll排球Weightlifting举重Wrestling摔跤奥林匹克五环 国际奥委会选择五个相连的圆环作为其标志，并选择了相应的色彩。五个圆环代表五大洲：大洋洲、非洲、美洲、亚洲和欧洲。更深一层的意思是代表着全世界的运动员都聚集在奥林匹克运动会上。 朴素的白色背景寓意着和平。五种颜色从左到右分别是：上方三个蓝、黑、红，下方黄和绿。这五种颜色都为各国国旗上的常见颜色，而且没有被赋予特殊含义。但是也有人认为，这五种颜色分别代表着五大洲。OlympicRings ThecoloursoftheinterlinkedOlympi
4、cringswerechosenbytheInternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC),torepresenttheunionofthe5continents,Australia,Africa,America,AsiaandEuropeandfurthersignifythemeetingoftheworldsathletesattheOlympicGames. TheplainwhitebackgroundoftheOlympicflagissymbolicofpeacethroughouttheg
5、ames.Thefivecoloursoftheringsfromlefttorightareblue,blackandredacrossthetopwithyellowandgreenalongthebottom,thesecoloursmaybefoundonmostflagsoftheworldandofficiallyholdnootherparticularsignificance,althoughsomebelieveeachcolourrepresentsaparticularcontinent.五个福娃——海洋
6、、森林、火焰、土地、天空；繁荣、幸福、热情、健康、好运；总之一句话：北京欢迎您！"Wedecidedtoproducefivemascotsinsteadofone,becausewethinknosinglefigurecanembodyChina'sprofoundanddiversifiedculture,"saidHanMeilin,chiefofthemascotdesigners'group.EachoftheBeijingOlympicmascotshasarhymingtwo-syllablename--atr
7、aditionalwayofexpressingaffectionforchildreninChina.BeibeiistheFish,JingjingisthePanda,HuanhuanistheOlympicFlame,YingyingistheTibetanAntelopeandNiniistheSwallow.Whenthesenamesareputtogether--BeiJingHuanYingNi--theysay"WelcometoBeijing".Thefiveelementsofnature--these
8、a,forest,fire,earthandsky--canbefoundintheiroriginsandheadpieces,allstylisticallyrenderedinwaysthatrepresentthedeeptraditionalinfluencesof
