全新版大学英语综合教程第4册课后练习答案

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1、CollegeEnglish(IntegratedCourse)4Unite1PartIITextAlexfOrganization":■■■■■■-PartsParagraphs''MainIdeasPartOneParas1-2Introduction—BothNapoleon'sandHitler'smilitarycampaignsfailedbecauseoftheseverityoftheRussianwinter.PartTwoParas3-11Napoleon'smilitarycampaignagainstRussiaPartThreeParas12-20Hitler'

2、smilitarycampaignagainsttheSovietUnionPartFourPara21Conclusion—Theelementsofnaturemustbereckonedwithinanymilitarycampaign.2.SectionsParagraphsMainIdeasSectionOneParas12-13Hitler'sblitzkriegagainstRussiaandStalin'sscorchedearthpolicySectionTwoParas14-18thebattlesfoughtatLeningrad,MoscowandStalingr

3、adSectionThreeParas19-20theRussiancounter-offensiveandtheoutcomeofthewarVocabularyI.1.1)alliance3)stroke5)minus7)declarations2)heroic4)limp6)regions8)siege9)raw10)retreat11)havetakentheirtoll12)Inthecaseof13)campaign14)atthecostof15)hasbeenbroughttoahalt2.1)isfacedwith2)getboggeddown3)ispressing

4、on/pressedon4)dragon5)pickingup6)fallingapart7)cutback8)takeover3.1)Therapidadvanceingenetherapymayleadtotheconquestofcancerinthenearfuture.2)Theborderdisputebetweenthetwocountriesresultedinthousandsofcasualties.3)Sarahasmadeuphermindthatherleisureinterestswill/shouldnevergetinthewayofhercareer.4

5、)Obviouslythereporter'squestioncaughttheforeignministeroffguard.5)Theintroductionoftheelectroniccalculatorhasrenderedtheslideruleoutofdate/obsolete.4.1)Atthattime,theenemyforcesweremuchsuperiortoours,sowehadtogiveuptheoccupationofbigcitiesandretreattotheruralandmountainousregionstobuildupourbase

6、s.2)Unityiscrucialtotheefficientoperationofanorganization.Failuretoreckonwiththisproblemwillweakenitsstrength.Inmanycases,workmaybebroughttoahaltbyconstantinternalstruggleinanorganization.3)TheRedArmyfoughtaheroicbattleatStalingradandwonthedecisivevictoryagainsttheGermans.Infact,thisbattleturned

7、thetideintheSecondWorldWar.Duringthisfamousbattle,theSoviettroopswithstoodtheGermansiegeandweakenedtheGermanarmybylaunchingaseriesofcounterattacks.II.MoreSynonymsinContext1)DuringtheFirstWorldWar,battlesoccurredhereand