外贸流程中常用英语表达分类记忆

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1、外贸流程中常用英语表达分类记忆外贸流程中常用英语表达分类记忆出口信贷exportcredit出口津贴exportsubsidy商品倾销dumping外汇倾销exchangedumping优惠关税specialpreferences保税仓库bondedwarehouse贸易顺差favorablebalanceoftrade贸易逆差unfavorablebalanceoftrade进口配额制importquotas自由贸易区freetradezone对外贸易值valueofforeigntrade国际贸易值valueofinternatio

2、naltrade普遍优惠制generalizedsystemofpreferences-GSP最惠国待遇most-favorednationtreatment-MFNT　　价格条件价格术语tradeterm(priceterm)　运费freight单价price　　　　　　　　码头费wharfage总值totalvalue　　　　　卸货费landingcharges金额amount　　　　　　　　关税customsduty净价netprice　　　　　　印花税stampduty含佣价priceincludingcommission港口税

3、portdues回佣returncommission　　.装运港portofshipment折扣discount,allowance　卸货港portofdischarge批发价wholesaleprice　目的港portofdestination零售价retailprice　　进口许口证importlicence现货价格spotprice　　出口许口证exportlicence期货价格forwardprice现行价格（时价）currentpriceprevailingprice国际市场价格world(International)Mark

4、etprice离岸价（船上交货价）FOB-freeonboard成本加运费价（离岸加运费价）C&F-costandfreight到岸价（成本加运费、保险费价）CIF-cost,insuranceandfreight交货条件交货delivery　　　轮船steamship(缩写S.S)装运、装船shipment租船charter(thecharteredship)交货时间timeofdelivery　定程租船voyagecharter装运期限timeofshipment　定期租船timecharter托运人（一般指出口商）shipper,

5、consignor收货人consignee班轮regularshippingliner　　驳船lighter舱位shippingspace　　　　　　油轮tanker报关clearanceofgoods　　陆运收据cargoreceipt提货totakedeliveryofgoods空运提单airwaybill　　　正本提单originalB/L选择港（任意港）optionalport　　　　　选港费optionalcharges选港费由买方负担optionalchargestobebornebytheBuyers或optionalch

6、argesforBuyers’account一月份装船shipmentduringJanuary或Januaryshipment一月底装船shipmentnotlaterthanJan.31st.或shipmentonorbeforeJan.31st.一/二月份装船shipmentduringJan./Feb.或Jan./Feb.shipment在......(时间)分两批装船shipmentduring....intwolots在......(时间)平均分两批装船shipmentduring....intwoequallots分三个月

7、装运inthreemonthlyshipments分三个月，每月平均装运inthreeequalmonthlyshipments立即装运immediateshipments即期装运promptshipments收到信用证后30天内装运shipmentswithin30daysafterreceiptofL/C允许分批装船partialshipmentnotallowedpartialshipmentnotpermittedpartialshipmentnotunacceptable交易磋商、合同签订　　　　订单indent　　　　　　　

8、订货；订购book;booking　　电复cablereply　　　　　实盘firmoffer　　递盘bid;bidding　　　　　递实盘bidfirm　　还盘counteroffer　　　　发盘（发价）