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1、甘肃省民乐一中2015年高考压轴卷(一)英语试题命题:高三(1)部第I卷(选择题,满分85分)第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMostofusspendourlivesseekingthenaturalworld.Wegofishing,sitinthegarden,haveapicnic,liveinthesuburbsorgototheseaside.Themostpopul
2、arleisureactivityinBritainisgoingforawalk.Whenjoggersjog,theydon’trunthestreets.Everyoneofthemtendtogototheparkortheriver.Butdespitethis,ourchildrenaregrowingupnaturedeprived(剥夺).Ispentmyboyhoodclimbingtrees.Thesedays,childrenarerobbedoftheseancientfreedoms,duetopr
3、oblemslikecrime,traffic,thelossoftheopenspacesandstrangenewideasaboutwhatisbestforchildren,thatistosay,thingsthatcanbebought,ratherthanthingsthatcanbefound.Thetruthistobefoundelsewhere.AstudyintheUS:familieshadmovedtobetterhousingandthechildrenwereassessedforADHD—a
4、ttentiondeficithyperactivitydisorder(多动症).Thosewhoseaccommodationhadmorenaturalviewsshowedanimprovementof19%;thosewhohadthesameimprovementinmaterialsurroundingsbutnoniceviewimprovedjust4%.ADHDisoneofthegreatproblemsofmodernchildhood.Onestudyafteranotherindicatestha
5、tcontactwithnaturegiveshugebenefitstoADHDchildren.However,wespendmoneyondrugsratherthanongreenplaces.Thelifeofoldpeopleismeasurablybetterwhentheyhaveaccesstonature.Theincreasingconcernforthegrowingpopulationofoldpeopleisinqualityratherthanquantityofyears.Andstudyaf
6、terstudyfindsthatagardenisthesinglemostimportantthinginfindingthatquality.Evenproblemswithcrimeandaggressivebehaviourarereducedwhenthereiscontactwiththenaturalworld.11Weneedthewildworld.Itisessentialtoourwell-being,ourhealthandourhappiness.1.Accordingtotheauthor,pe
7、opleenjoy_______toseeknature.A.joggingonthestreetB.sittinginthegardenC.shoppinginthesupermarketD.runninginthegym2.Fromthesecondparagraph,wecanseethat_______.A.adultsdeprivethechildrenoftheirrightstoapproachnatureB.climbingtreeswillcertainlydogoodtothechildrenC.chil
8、drenprobablyspendlesstimeinnaturenowadaysD.childrentendtobehappierasaresultoftheirmaterialsatisfaction3.Inwhatwaydopeoplebenefitfromtheircontactw