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1、Chapter3Content-basedRecommenderSystems:StateoftheArtandTrendsPasqualeLops,MarcodeGemmisandGiovanniSemeraroAbstractRecommendersystemshavetheeffectofguidingusersinapersonal-izedwaytointerestingobjectsinalargespaceofpossibleoptions.Content-basedrecommendationsystemst
2、rytorecommenditemssimilartothoseagivenuserhaslikedinthepast.Indeed,thebasicprocessperformedbyacontent-basedrecom-menderconsistsinmatchinguptheattributesofauserprofileinwhichpreferencesandinterestsarestored,withtheattributesofacontentobject(item),inordertorecommendto
3、theusernewinterestingitems.Thischapterprovidesanoverviewofcontent-basedrecommendersystems,withtheaimofimposingadegreeoforderonthediversityofthedifferentaspectsinvolvedintheirdesignandimplementation.Thefirstpartofthechapterpresentsthebasicconceptsandterminologyofcont
4、ent-basedrecommendersystems,ahighlevelarchitecture,andtheirmainadvantagesanddrawbacks.Thesecondpartofthechapterprovidesareviewofthestateoftheartofsystemsadoptedinseveralapplicationdomains,bythoroughlydescrib-ingbothclassicalandadvancedtechniquesforrepresentingitems
5、anduserprofiles.Themostwidelyadoptedtechniquesforlearninguserprofilesarealsopresented.Thelastpartofthechapterdiscussestrendsandfutureresearchwhichmightleadtowardsthenextgenerationofsystems,bydescribingtheroleofUserGeneratedContentasawayfortakingintoaccountevolvingvoc
6、abularies,andthechallengeoffeedinguserswithserendipitousrecommendations,thatistosaysurprisinglyinterestingitemsthattheymightnothaveotherwisediscovered.PasqualeLopsDepartmentofComputerScience,UniversityofBariAldoMoro,ViaE.Orabona,4,Bari(Italy)e-mail:lops@di.uniba.it
7、MarcodeGemmisDepartmentofComputerScience,UniversityofBariAldoMoro,ViaE.Orabona,4,Bari(Italy)e-mail:degemmis@di.uniba.itGiovanniSemeraroDepartmentofComputerScience,UniversityofBariAldoMoro,ViaE.Orabona,4,Bari(Italy)e-mail:semeraro@di.uniba.itF.Riccietal.(eds.),Recom
8、menderSystemsHandbook,73DOI10.1007/978-0-387-85820-3_3,©SpringerScience+BusinessMedia,LLC2011SouthChinaNormalUniversity(202.116.41.69)-2016/1/28D