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1、九年级英语专题复习教案之宾语从句cgZ9FtkZO绵山一中刘海琴【复习内容】宾语从句考点归纳【复习目标】1．掌握引导宾语从句的各种连词2．掌握宾语从句的语序──主句+连接词+主语+谓语3．掌握宾语从句，主句与从句在时态上的呼应。【重点】语序和时态呼应【难点】语序和时态呼应【学生练习】试一试，你能将下列句子改为宾语从句吗？１. Sheisacarefulgirl.Theteachersaid acarefulgirl.２. Willtheywin?Iwonder
2、 .３. Doestheplanestopontheway?Couldyoutellme theplane onthewayornot?４. Whatdoeshewant?Motheraskedme .５. Hehasboughtthedictionary.Hesaidthathe thedictionary.６.
3、Whatishisname?Theteacheraskedme .７. Whatiswrongwithyourcomputer?Mr.Wangknew withyourcomputer.８. Iasked,“Areyoudoingyourhomework,Meimei?”IaskedMeimei doing
4、 homework.９. ThebabyaskedMother,“Whydoesthesunrisefromtheeast?”ThebabyaskedMotherwhy fromtheeast.１０.“Excuseme,howcanIgettothepostoffice?”thedriversaidtothepoliceman.Thedriveraskedthepoliceman gettothe
5、postoffice. Key:1.she,was 2.if,they,will,win 3.whether,stops 4.what,he,wanted 5.had,bought 6.what,his,name,was 7.what,was,wrong 8.ifshe,was,her 9.why,the,sun,rises 10.how,he(she),could【教师指导】一,所谓宾语从句就是句子的宾语一般由名词、代词、动名词或动词不定式充当，当一个句子充当宾语时
6、,我们把这个句子叫做宾语从句。宾语从句的三要点：1、引导词2、从句语序3、从句的时态二、宾语从句的连接词或引导词1．连词that，只起连接作用，在从句中不作句子成分，也无词汇意义，在口语中常被省略。eg.Iamafraid（that）youareright.2．连词if、whether，它们起连接作用，在从句中不作句子成分，作“是否”解，在口语中多用if。eg.Tomdon'tknowif/whetherhisgrandpalikedthepresent.HeaskedmewhetherornotIwascoming
7、.一般情况下，if和whether可以互换，但以下3种情况只能用whether：①在不定式前：Whethertogothereornothasn'tbeendecided.②在介词前：Itdependson（依靠）whetheritisgoingtorain.③与ornot连用：Theyaretalkingaboutwhethertogothereornot.④宾语从句放在句首表示强调时，只能用whether。Whethertheycanfinishtheworkontimeisstillaproblem.3．连接代
8、词who,whom,whose,what,which，连接副词when,where,why,how，它们起连接作用，作句子成分，各有自己的意义。eg.1.Heasked______________________________.(谁能回答这个问题）2.Doyouknow__________________________.（他们在等谁）3.H
