资源描述:
《沙眼衣原体和解脲支原体感染与输卵管性不孕症关系的研究》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。
1、沙眼衣原体和解脲支原体感染与输卵管性不孕症关系的研究作者何秋红指导者摘要目的探讨女性生殖道沙眼衣原体(CT)和解脲支原体(UU)感染与输卵管性不孕症的关系。方法检测200例不孕症患者(原发不孕症81例,继发不孕症119例)和140例有正常生育史的女性宫颈黏夜的CT(胶体金技术)和UU(液体培养法),于检查后1~6个月内月经后3—7d进行子宫输卵管造影或腹腔镜检查,了解输卵管通畅情况。结果不孕妇女CT和UU阳性率分别为69例(34.5%)和100例(50.0%),其中,输卵管堵塞患者中,UU阳性率为2
2、8.0%,CT阳性率为21.5%,合并感染者16.5%;而输卵管通畅患者中,UU阳性率为12.0%,CT阳性率为7.0%,合并感染者4.5%。二者相差均显著(P<0.05)。对照组CT和UU阳性为16例(11.4%)和26例(18.05%)合并感染者9例(6.4%)结论支原体及衣原体感染在输卵管性不孕症的发病中起重要作用,是不孕症的主要原因。关键词沙眼衣原体解脲支原体输卵管不孕ChlamydiatrachomatisandUreaplasmaurealyticuminfectionandtubali
3、nfertilityrelations Abstract:ObjectiveToinvestigatetherelationshipofthefemalegenitaltractChlamydiatrachomatis(CT)andUreaplasmaurealyticum(UU)infectionandtubalinfertility TheDepartment. Methoddetected200casesofinfertilitypatients(primaryinfertility,81ca
4、sesofsecondaryinfertility,119cases)and140casesofwomenwithnormalreproductivehistoryofcervicalstickynightCT(colloidalgold)andUU(liquidculture ),3-7dintheinspectionwithinasixmonthperiodafterhysterosalpingographyorlaparoscopy,understandingoftubalpatency. R
5、esultsofinfertilewomenwithCTandUUpositiverateswere69cases(34.5%)and100cases(50.0%),whichblockedfallopiantubesinpatientswithUUpositiveratewas28.0%,locatedintheTomb,DongShenJiabang,deferthenextdayfocusedontheassassination.Linping,Zhejiang,1ofwhichliquorw
6、inemasters(WuzhensaidinformationisCarpenter),whogotAfewbayonets,duetomissedfatal,whennightcameCTpositiveratewas21.5%,co-infection16.5 %;tubalpatencyinpatientswithUU-positiverateof12.0%ofCT-positiveratewas7.0%,4.5%oftheconcurrentinfection. Thedifference
7、wassignificantly(P<0.05). ControlgroupofCTandUUpositivewas16cases(11.4%)and26cases(18.05%)co-infectionin9cases(6.4%)ConclusionMycoplasmaandChlamydiainfectionsintheincidenceoftubalinfertilityplaysanimportantroleis Themainreasonforinfertility. KeywordsCh
8、lamydiatrachomatisUreaplasmaurealyticumtubalinfertility沙眼衣原体(CT)和解脲支原体(UU)是最常见的性传染病原体,不仅造成广泛的生殖道感染,并且导致不育,其发病率近年呈上升趋势[1]。其病理机制为上述两者均能侵犯生殖系统黏膜层,使其发生慢性炎症,长期反复的慢性炎症最终导致官腔的闭塞,尤其是输卵管的闭塞会直接导致不育不孕。此外,UU和CT的感染还能导致内环境的改变,特别是受孕环境的改变,由于UU可以吸附于精子头部