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1、2012年10级形势与政策答案（10levelsituationandpolicyanswersin2012）ThefinalexaminationofCollegeStudents'situationandpolicyin2012Theso-called"threeruralissues"referstothethreeissuesofagriculture,ruralareasandfarmersInfact,thisisaresidentialarea,engagedintheindustryandtheidentityofthemainTrinity,b
2、utthethreekeypointsaredifferent,Thesethreeissuesmustbeconsideredinanintegratedway.Asalargeagriculturalcountry,China'sagriculture,ruralareasandfarmersarerelatedtothequalityofthepeople,Economicdevelopmentisrelatedtosocialstabilityandprosperityofthecountry.Theproblemofagricultureismainl
3、ytheproblemofagriculturalindustrialization.Marketeconomyisaneconomicformguidedbythemarketandaccordingtothemarket,Theagriculturalpurchaseandsalesystemisnotsmoothisanimportantreasonfortherapiddevelopmentofagriculture.Oftenhearafarmerbrothercomplainedaboutnotsellstufforselltoocheap,nott
4、herootcauseofthefollowingmarketrules.Theformationofone-stopproductionandmarketingisthecurrentagricultureplayanimportantroleinmarketeconomyinagoodgame,Thepartyandthegovernmentplayakeyroleinthecreationof"production,supplyandsale"chain.Anotherproblemofagriculturalindustrializationisthat
5、Chineseagricultureisbasicallyself-sufficientsmall-scalepeasanteconomyatpresent,andhasnotformedscaleeconomy.HowtodealwiththechallengeofintensiveagricultureinforeigncountriesafterChina'sentryintoWTOThiswillbeaseriousproblemforChinaasabigagriculturalcountry.Fromthepresentpointofview,atp
6、resent,Chinashouldemancipatethesurpluslaborforceandspeeduptheagriculturalmechanizationtoimprovetheagriculturallaborproductivity,Abandontheself-sufficiencyofsmallpeasanteconomyandmeetthechallengeofentryintowto.Oneoftheoutstandingproblemsintheruralareasisthereformofthehouseholdregistra
7、tionsystem.Inthepast,thehouseholdregistrationsystemdividedtheurbanandruralareasintotwopartsThedifferenceofeconomicdevelopmentandculturallevelbetweenurbanandruralareashasbeenformed.Thishouseholdregistrationsystemisthenecessityoftop-downadministrationundertheplannedeconomysystem,Inthec
8、onstructiono
