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ID:16287903
大小:54.00 KB
页数:5页
时间:2018-08-09
《医学骨科论文 (5)》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、手术治疗髋臼合并同侧股骨干骨折的临床研究作者:王开明杨德顺廖亮秦骥张庆作者单位:安徽省蚌埠市第三人民医院骨科,安徽蚌埠233000【摘要】目的总结髋臼合并同侧股骨干骨折的手术方法和治疗效果。方法从2003~2006年共手术治疗12例。股骨干骨折根据AO的Müller分类法,A1型3例,A2型2例,A3型3例,B2型3例,C2型1例。髋臼骨折按AO的Letournel2Judet分型,A1型2例,A2型1例,B型5例,C型4例。根据不同骨折类型,分别采用不同手术入路进行骨折复位内固定。结果12例患者平均随访15.8个月,根据Matta影像学评分,解剖复位7例,满意复位3
2、例,不满意复位2例。根据D′Aubigné和Postel功能评分法,优6例(50.00%),良2例(16.67%),可3例(25.00%)),差1例(8.33%)。根据Epstein影像学标准评价,优7例,良2例,可2例,差1例。发生股骨头坏死合并创伤性关节炎1例(8.33%),异位骨化1例(8.33%)。无手术死亡、感染及骨折不愈合发生。结论把握合适的手术时机,准确的评估骨折类型,选择正确的手术入路,配合术中灵活的处理,是提高疗效的关键。【关键词】髋臼股骨骨折外科手术治疗结果ClinicalStudyoftheTreatmentofLpsilateralAcetab
3、ularFractureandFemoralFractureWANGKai2ming,YANGDe2shun,LIAOLiang,etal(DepartmentofOrthopedica,theThirdPeople′sHospitalofBangbuinAnhui,Bangbu233000,China)Abstract:ObjectiveToimprovetheeffectofoperativetreatmentofipsilateralacetabularfracturesandfemoralfracturesbyanalyzingtheclinicalexper
4、iencesinthetreatmentofthefractures.MethodsInthisseries,12ipsilateralacetabularfracturesandfemoralfractureswerereviewed.FemoralfractureswereclassifiedaccordingtoMüllerclassification.Ofthe12cases,fracturesofA1typewereseenin3cases,A2typein2cases,A3typein3cases,B2typein3cases,andC2typein1ca
5、se.AcetabularfractureswereclassifiedaccordingtoLetournel2Judetclassification.Inthosecases,fracturesofA1typewereseenin2cases,A2typein1case,Btypein5cases,andCtypein4cases.Differentapproachandtreatmentwereadoptedinthosecasesaccordingtothetypeoffractures.ResultsAllthecaseswerefollowedupfora
6、verage15.8months.AccordingtocriteriaofMattaradiographicgrade,therewere7caseswithanatomicreduction,3withsatisfactoryreduction,and2withunsatisfactoryreduction.BasedontheD′AubignéandPostelclinicalgradingsystem,6(50%)casesshowedexcellentresults,2(16.67%)casesgood,3(25%)casesfairand1(8.33%)c
7、asespoor.AccordingtocriteriaofEpsteinradiographicgrade,7casesshowedexcellentresults,2casesgood,2casesfairand1casepoor.Avascularnecrosisofthefemoralheadandtraumaticarthritiswerefoundin1case(8.33%),heterotopicossificationwasfoundin1case(8.33%).Nodeath,infectionornonunionwerefound
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