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1、西南大学硕士学位论文拯救与自我拯救一一论金庸作品中侠客的行侠主题姓名:俞媛媛申请学位级别:硕士专业:中国现当代文学导教师:向天渊20080401Rescueandself-rescue-Discussswordsman'ssubjectofchivalryinJinYong'sworksMajor:ModemandcontemporaryChineseliteraturePostgraduate:YuYuanyuanTutor:AssociateProfessorXiangTianyuanAbstractThegall
2、antimagesmoldinJinYong'snovelsreflectstheinheritanceanddevelopmentoftherighteousnessinthetraditionalswordsmen'sspirit,aswellasthenewconnotationfromthemodemhumanisticspiritthestrongdesireandseekingofindependentpersonalityandfreedom.Theswordsmenstriveforpersonallo
3、yalty,pursuitanddefendfreedom;theyusegestandresourcefulnesstorescuethepeoplewhoareinthedilemmaorthecountryandnationinthewar.InJinYong'snovels,swordsmenrescueothers,meanwhile,theyfacetheproblemofrescuethemselves,swordsmanareperplexedbytherootlesslifeexperience,by
4、theabsurdideainchivalryworld,bythecontrolofothers,evenbyemotionrender.Swordsmenwanttokeeptheindividualindependence,wanttogetbacktheunconstraintfreedom,theonlywaytheycanchoseisseclusionfromthechivalryworld.Throughthetwoactivities,novelsunfoldconflictsbetweenthesw
5、ordsmenandchivalryworld.Inthisprocess,thehumannatureofswordsmen,thepersonalityandemotionthattheswordsmenmayhaveorshouldhavebeendepicted.thustheauthor'wishofdepictinghumannaturehasfinished.Eliminatingtraditionalsubjectofswordsmenwalkinginchivalryworld"repayingano
6、bligationandrevenge”、"establishofficialhonor",salvationandsalvationtothemselvesbecomesthesubjectofchivalry.Keyword:swordsman,rescue,self-rescue-thesubjectofchivalry学位论文题目《扬救与自我極救-的行侠主题》本人提交的学位论文是在导师指导下进行的研究工作及取得的研究成果。论文中引用他人己经发表或出版过的研究成果,文中已加了标注。学位论文作者签字曰期:年Cp月曰
7、学位论文版权使用授权书本学位论文作者完全了解西南大学有关保留、使用学位论文的规定,有权保留并向国家有关部门或机构送交论文的复印件和磁盘,允许论文被查阅和借阅。本人授权西南大学研究生部可以将学位论文的全部或部分内容编入有关数据库进行检索,可以采用影印、缩印或扫描等复制手段保存、汇编学位论文。(保密的学位论文在解密后适用本授权书,本论文:不保密,□保密期限至年月止)。学位论文作者签名:/“A^ill^导师签名:-论金庸作品中侠客独创性声明签字日期:>4年月丨j:曰签字曰期$年{^月(f"曰西南大学硕士学位论文第3章挂救与!
8、^我择救是侠客行侠的主题引言“侠”这一概念,最早见于韩非子的《五棄》。韩非子对侠是这样描述的:“儒以文乱法,侠以武犯禁。”⑴3—直到《史记》的《游侠列传》,“侠”的基本特征才被较为精细地勾勒出来:“今游侠,其行虽不轨于正义,然其言必信,其行必果,已诺必诚,不爱其躯,赴士之厄困。既已存亡死生矣,而不矜其能,羞伐其德,盖亦有足多者焉。