资源描述：
《festivals around the world教案2》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、◆meanv.意图是，打算meandoingsth.意味着meantodosth.打算或企图做某事meansb./sth.todosth.打算让某人/某事物做某事。这种结构的被动语态bemeanttodosth.得做某事，意在做某事。mean后也可接名词，代词或从句。例如:Beingastudentmeansstudyinghard.TheHopeProjectismeanttohelpthepoorchildren.◆meanadj.小气的，吝啬的bemeanwith/over/about…e.gTomi
2、smeanwithmoney.2.Atthattimepeoplewouldstarveiffoodwasdifficulttofind…__________________________________________________________________◆foodwasdifficulttofind为“主语+系动词+形容词+不定式”结构，其中不定式tofind用主动形式表达被动含义。常用于这一结构的形容词有：easy,difficult,hard,interesting,pleasant,n
3、ice,important,dangerous,impossible,fit等。eg.Tomisdifficulttogetalongwith/dealwith.Theroomiscomfortabletolivein.Thequestioniseasytoanswer.3.Somefestivalsareheldtohonourthedeadortosatisfytheancestors,whomightreturneithertohelportodoharm.______________________
4、____________________________________________◆导学：句中的不定式tohonourthedeadortosatisfytheancestors用作目的状语。Who引导的是非限制性定语从句，修饰theancestors.拓展:1)inhonourof为了纪念Afestivalissetinhonourofthehero.2)satisfy:satisfysb./sth.使……满意(满足)besatisfiedwithsb./sth.对……感到满意eg.Thegirls
5、atisfiedhermotherbycleaningupthekitchen.女孩清洗厨房使得母亲很满意.3)harm:doharm损害,危害,伤害dogood做好事,有好处domoreharmthangood.弊大于利2.Onthisimportantfeastday,peopleeatfoodintheshapeofskullsandcakeswith“bones”onthem.______________________________________________________________
6、____◆导学：句中intheshapeofskulls和with“bones”onthem是介词短语作定语，分别修饰food和cakes.1)intheshapeof呈现某种形状;以某种形式eg.Heplacedthetoysintheshapeof“V”他把玩具摆成V形。2)“with+宾语+宾补”复合结构常用作状语或定语。eg,Thewomenwithababyinherarmsismyneighbour.3.Themostenergeticandimportantfestivalsaretheone
7、sthatlookforwardtotheendofwinterandtothecomingofspring._____________________________________________________________________________巩固练习Ⅰ.单项选择1.Hehasnogreatbeliefhisdoctor.A.toB.ofC.inD.about2.TheCuriesweretheNobelPrizefortheirgreatcontributionstoscience.A
8、.awardedB.offeredC.sentD.supplied3.AmericansofallreligionsThanksgiving,ahappyholidayonthefourthThursdayofeachNovember.A.celebrateB.joininC.liveD.takepartin4.Thismemorialwasbuiltthoseheroeswholaiddowntheirlive
