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ID:15975550
大小:120.50 KB
页数:5页
时间:2018-08-06
《英语中音素分为元音音素和辅音音素两大类》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、英语中音素分为元音音素和辅音音素两大类。其中元音音素20个,辅音音素24个。元音:发音时声带振动,呼出的气流通过口腔时不受阻碍,这样形成的语音称作元音。元音发音响亮,口腔中气流不受阻碍,是构成音节的主要音。英语中有20个元音。辅音:不论声带振动与否,发声时呼出的气流通过口腔或鼻腔时受到一定阻碍,这样的语音称为辅音。英语中有24个辅音。辅音包括清辅音和浊辅音两大类。发音时声带不震动、送气的叫清辅音。发音时声带震动的叫浊辅音。英语音标表:共48个1.元音:1)[i:]字母组合:eeeaeieeithreetree
2、greensheepmeetbeefseeseekeatteameatcleanpleaseheshemepiecereceive2)[i]发音字母iye sitpictureitislistsixmixfixfitpigbigbuild missmythmanytwentyhappydecidedelicious3)[ə:]字母组合irureareror girlshirtskirtthirtythirteenthirdbird turnnurseturtleburger learnearthhear
3、dtermher workworld4)[ə]字母组合erorouaroaeu teacherleaderrememberplayerspeakerfarmer doctoractortractor deliciouspleasure familiarcollardollar togethertomorrowtodaylesson5)[ɔ:]字母组合alorauourar smallwallshorttalktallhallballcallwalk shortmorehorseforforty
4、sportdoorfloorstore fourcourtboughtwarmquarter6)[ɔ]发音字母oa hotlostlotfoxboxmophopcollarnot wantwashwatch7)[u:]字母组合ooou foodmoonroomgloombroombroomdoomgoosetooth shoedotwotruetruthbluefullprude8)[u]字母组合ooouuo lookgoodfootbookwood shouldcould putfullbu
5、llpullpush womanwolf9)[a:]字母组合ara carfarmcardarmgarden fastclasslastglassplantauntcalm10)[ʌ]发音字母uoouoo upsupperlunchfungunhuntcupbus comemotherdosebrotherloveabove troublebloodflood11)[e]字母组合eaea headbreadpleasure elephantselllessonbetter beddeskho
6、telyesany12)[æ]发音字母a baghandandanthappyhatmapmadbadblack backgladflagshallman13)[ei]发音字母aayeaaiey namecakelategateplaneplaneApril playsaymayway greatbreakraintheygrey14)[ai]发音字母iy bikefinefinddieninelightnighthigh mytryflyeye15)[ɔi]字母组合oyoiboyjoyvoic
7、echoice16)[au]字母组合ouow houseoutflourloudaroundmouse flowernowcowhow17)[əu]发音字母oowoa homecoldgonoghost knowlowgrowshowboatcoatgoal18)[iə]字母组合eerearea beerdeerearnearhereidea 19)[eə]字母组合earair pearbearchairairtherewhere care 20)[uə][auə]字母组合ourower ho
8、urtourpoor flowershower辅音1)[p]penpearplaypigpourpullpush2)[b]bookbigbootbikebreadbreak3)[t]treetwotentontowntwentycity4)[d]doordulldeskdosedodogdictionary5)[k]kingkitekeylookcookbookkitchensky(发音字母k)c
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