全国2010年1月高等教育自学考试 语言与文化试题 课程代码00838

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1、全国2010年1月高等教育自学考试语言与文化试题课程代码：00838I.Eachofthefollowingincompletestatementsisfollowedbyfouralternatives.Readeachstatementandthefouralternativescarefullyanddecidewhichofthefouralternativesbestcompletesthestatement.(20%)1.Languageis______.()A.theproductofthehumanb

2、rainB.rulegovernedC.independentofcultureD.theresultofsocialinstitutions2.Language,culture,andthought______,eachinfluencingandshapingtheothertwo.()A.alternateB.changeC.interactD.substitute3.“Propaganda”connotes______,soitisapejorativeterminEnglish.()A.givingpubl

3、icitytosomethingB.exchangingusefulknowledgeC.spreadingbiasedinformationD.motivatingpeopletodosomething4.“Dog”and“狗'conveythe______meaning,buttheirconnotationsarequitedifferentinEnglishandChinesecultures.()A.identicalconceptualB.sameaffectiveC.relatedthematicD.p

4、arallelreflective5.Whichofthefollowingwordscontainsaderivationalmorpheme?()A.nicerB.mapsC.precedeD.worked6.Whichofthefollowingsentencesdemonstrateshypotacticrelation?()A.Breadandbutterismyfavouritebreakfast.B.Ithinkheisright.C.ItoldhimexactlywhenIwouldleaveforP

5、aris.D.Heboughttea.coffee,eggs,milk,etc.7.______isNOToftenusedasavocativeamongEnglishspeakers.()A.GrandfatherB.FatherC.MotherD.Mother-in-law浙00838#语言与文化试题第5页（共5页）8.“______”isNOTanappropriatereplytoacompliment.()A.NevermindB.ThankyouC.DoyoureallythinksoD.Iwishit

6、couldbetrue9.“Lookforwardto”correspondsinmeaningto______.()A.lookaheadB.expectC.lookintoD.examine10.“______.”isusedtotalkaboutsomethingthatisinoffensivebutfeebleorcolourless.()A.AmalechauvinistB.AbigfishC.MilkandwaterD.Aninetofivejob11.A______isadirectcompariso

7、nbetweentwoormoreunlikethings,normallyintroducedby“like”or“as”.()A.proverbB.euphemismC.metaphorD.simile12.Pink-collaremployeesareemployeesinoccupationstraditionallyheldby______.()A.womenB.menC.oldpeopleD.youngpeople13.“Togotoabetterworld”isaeuphemisticexpressio

8、nfor______.()A.“togoforatrip”B.“tosleep”C.“todie”D.“tohavesex”14.Thereare______inEnglish,too.Forexample,majesty,honourableandexcellencyaresuchterms.()A.honourificsB.euphemis