自学考试-语言与文化真题2012年10月

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1、语言与文化真题2012年10月Ⅰ.Eachofthefollowingincompletestatementsisfollowedbyfouralternatives.Readeachstatementandthefouralternativescarefullyanddecidewhichofthefouralternativesbestcompletesthestatement.1、Anthropologicalculturerefersto______.  A.cultureinitsbroadsense           B.cultureinitsnarr

2、owsense  C.largeCculture                  D.academicculture2、WhichofthefollowingisNOTanexampleofthecomponentsofsmallcculture?  A.Housesandfoods.                B.Politicalorganizations.  C.Gesturesandfacialexpressions.        D.Worldviews.3、______meaningisthecommunicativevalueanexpressi

3、onhasinadditiontothepurelyconceptualmeaning.  A.Social                      B.Connotative  C.Affective                   D.Reflected4、"Domicile","residence"and"home"aresynonyms,buttheyaredifferentsofarastheir______meaningsareconcerned.  A.conceptual                   B.reflected  C.soci

4、al                      D.thematic5、WhichofthefollowingisNOTagrammaticalmorpheme?  A.-s.                      B.-ly.  C.-est.                     D.-ed.6、a)HecametoShanghaiinthefallof2008.他2008年秋天来到上海。  b)HeonceworkedinShanghai.他曾在上海工作过。  Theaboveexamplesindicatethat______.  A.formalmar

5、kersfortensesandaspectsinChineseareoptional  B.formalmarkersfortensesandaspectsinEnglishareoptional  C.formalmarkersfornon-finiteverbsinChineseareobligatory  D.formalmarkersfornon-finiteverbsinEnglishareobligatory7、InEnglish,______areinheritedandmoredistinctive.  A.givennames           

6、       B.surnames  C.nicknames                     D.fullnames8、WhichofthefollowingiscommonlyusedtobidfarewellamongtheChinesepeopleaswellasamongEnglishspeakers?  A.It'snicetohavemetyou.               B.Walkwell,please.  C.Seeyoutomorrow.                D.I'mpleasedtoknowyou.9、"Topullsom

7、ebody'sleg"correspondsto______.  A.拖某人后腿                   B.开某人玩笑  C.不动声色                   D.让某人笔直站立10、TheChineseequivalentto"notinahundredyears" is______.  A.一百年不变               B.永远不变  C.永远不能成功                  D.从来没有11、Whichofthefollowingsentencesusessimiles?  A.Hiswordsst