民法通则英文版分析

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1、GeneralPrinciplesofCivilLawofthePeople'sRepublicofChina[¶19-150]Adopted12April1986bythe4thSessionofthe6thNationalPeople'sCongress.ChapterI—FundamentalPrinciplesArticle_1ThisLawisformulatedinordertosafeguardthelegitimaterightsandinterestsofcitizensandlegalpersons,tocorre

2、ctlyregulatecivilrelationsandtomeettherequirementsofthedevelopmentoftheconstructionofsocialistmodernisation,inaccordancewiththeConstitutionandactualconditionsinChinaanddrawingonthepracticalexperienceofcivilactivities.Article_2TheCivilLawofthePeople'sRepublicofChinaregul

3、ates,onthebasisofequality,thepropertyandpersonalrelationshipsbetweencitizens,betweenlegalpersonsandbetweencitizensandlegalpersons.Article_3Partiesconcernedshallenjoyequalityofpositionintheircivilactivities.Article_4Civilactivitiesshallrespecttheprinciplesofvoluntarypart

4、icipation,equity,compensationatequalvalueandhonestyandtrustworthiness.Article_5Thelegitimaterightsandinterestsofcitizensandlegalpersonsareprotectedbylawandmaynotbeviolatedbyanyorganisationorindividual.Article_6Civilactivitiesmustrespectthelaw.Wherethelawhasnoprovisionsw

5、ithregardtocivilactivities,theyshallrespectStatepolicies.Article_7Civilactivitiesshallrespectsocialmoralprinciplesandshallnotharmthecommoninterestsofsociety,damageStateeconomicplansordisruptsocialeconomicorder.Article_8Unlessotherwisestipulatedbylaw,thelawsofthePeople's

6、RepublicofChinashallapplytocivilactivitiescarriedoutwithintheterritoryofthePeople'sRepublicofChina.Unlessotherwisestipulatedbylaw,theprovisionsofthisLawwithregardtocitizensapplytoforeignnationalsandstatelesspersonswithintheterritoryofthePeople'sRepublicofChina.ChapterII

7、—Citizens(NaturalPersons)Section1:CivilLegalCapacityandCapacityforCivilActsArticle_9Commencingatthetimeofbirthandceasingatthetimeofdeath,citizenshavecivillegalcapacityand,accordingtolaw,enjoycivilrightsandbearcivilobligations.Article_10Thecivillegalcapacityofallcitizens

8、isequal.Article_11Acitizenattainsmajorityattheageofeighteen.Hepossessesfullcapacityforcivilactsandmayindepende