暖通专业常用术语中英文对照

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1、暖通专业常用术语中英文对照1采暖术语1.1一般术语1采暖heating;spaceheating2集中采暖centralheating;concentratedheating3全面采暖generalheating4局部采暖localheating5连续采暖continuousheating6间歇采暖intermittentheating7值班采暖standbyheating8热水采暖hotwaterheating9高温热水采暖highttemperaturewaterheating;high-pressurehotwaterheating

2、10蒸汽采暖steamheating11高压蒸汽采暖high-pressuresteamheating12低压蒸汽采暖low-pressuresteamheating13真空采暖vacuumheating14对流采暖convectionheating15散热器采暖radiatorheating16热风采暖warm-airheating;hotairheating17集中送风采暖localizedairsupplyforair-heating18辐射采暖panelheating;radiantheating19顶棚辐射采暖ceilingpa

3、nelheating20地板辐射采暖floorpanelheating21墙壁辐射采暖wallpanelheating22金属辐射采暖metalradiantpanelheating23煤气红外线辐射采暖gas-firedinfraredheating24电热辐射采暖electricradiantheating;electricpanelheating25火炉采暖stoveheating26太阳能采暖solarheating27热源heatsource28热媒heatingmedium29饱和蒸汽saturatedsteam30过热蒸汽s

4、uperheatedsteam;overheatsteam31二次蒸汽flashsteam32汽水混合物steamwatermixture33热媒参数heatingmediumparameter34供水温度supplywatertemperature35回水温度returnwatertemperature36供回水温度temperaturedifferencebetweensupplyandreturnwater37供汽压力pressureofsteamsupply38凝结水背压力backpressureofsteamtrap39锅炉房b

5、oilerroom;boilerhouse;boilerplant40供热heatsupply;heating41区域供热districtheating;districtheatsupply42热网heatsupplynetwork;heatdistributingnetwork43热力入口buildingheatingentry44开式回水openreturn45闭式回水closedreturn46余压回水backpressurereturn47闭式满管回水dosedfullflowreturn1.2围护结构与热负荷1围护结构build

6、ingenvelope2空气间层airspace;airspace3传热heatingtransfer;heattransmission4稳态传热steady-stateheattransfer5非稳态传热unsteady-stateheattransfer6热流量heatflowrate7导热系数Thermalconductivity(coefficient);heatconductioncoefficient;heatconductivity8导温系数thermaldiffusivity9热阻thermalresistance;hea

7、tresistance10表面换热系数surface[film]thermalconductance;surfacecoefficientofheattransfer11表面换热阻surface[film]resistanceofheatthermaltransfer12传热系数coefficientofheattransfer;overallheattransmissioncoefficient13传热阻resistanceofheattransfer14最大传热系数maximumcoefficientofheattransfer15最

8、小传热minimumresistanceofheattransfer16经济传热阻economicresistanceofheattransfer17蓄热系数coefficientofaccu