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页数:20页
时间:2018-08-03
《annex 1 manufacture of sterile medicinal products wzh 20060905》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、ANNEX1附件1MANUFACTUREOFSTERILEMEDICINALPRODUCTS无菌医药产品的生产Principle原则Themanufactureofsterileproductsissubjecttospecialrequirementsinordertominimiserisksofmicrobiologicalcontamination,andofparticulateandpyrogencontamination.Muchdependsontheskill,trainingandattitudesofthepersonnelinvolved.QualityAs
2、suranceisparticularlyimportant,andthistypeofmanufacturemuststrictlyfollowcarefullyestablishedandvalidatedmethodsofpreparationandprocedure.Solerelianceforsterilityorotherqualityaspectsmustnotbeplacedonanyterminalprocessorfinishedproducttest.无菌药品的生产,必须符合一些特殊的要求,以防止微生物、微粒和热源的污染。这很大程度上要依赖工作人员的技术水平
3、、培训和工作态度。在这方面质量保证显得特别重要,这种类型的生产,必须严格按照完善的和经过验证的生产方法和工作程序。仅靠产品的最终灭菌和某一方面的质量控制是不允许的。Note:Thisguidancedoesnotlaydowndetailedmethodsfordeterminingthemicrobiologicalandparticulatecleanlinessofair,surfacesetc.ReferenceshouldbemadetootherdocumentssuchastheEN/ISOStandards.注:本规范没有详述测定空气、表面等微生物和微粒洁净度的详细
4、方法,请参阅EN/ISO中相关标准。General一般要求1.Themanufactureofsterileproductsshouldbecarriedoutincleanareasentrytowhichshouldbethroughairlocksforpersonneland/orforequipmentandmaterials.Cleanareasshouldbemaintainedtoanappropriatecleanlinessstandardandsuppliedwithairwhichhaspassedthroughfiltersofanappropriatee
5、fficiency.无菌产品的生产要在洁净区域内进行,进入这些区域内的人员、设备或原料,必须通过气闸室。洁净区必须保持一定的洁净级别,空气必须通过规定的过滤器。2.Thevariousoperationsofcomponentpreparation,productpreparationandfillingshouldbecarriedoutinseparateareaswithinthecleanarea.Manufacturingoperationsaredividedintotwocategories;firstlythosewheretheproductisterminall
6、ysterilised,andsecondlythosewhichareconductedasepticallyatsomeorallstages.各种原料的准备、产品的准备和灌装,必须在洁净区的不同区域进行,生产操作分为两类,一是最终灭菌型,二是部分过程或全过程的无菌操作。3.Cleanareasforthemanufactureofsterileproductsareclassifiedaccordingtotherequiredcharacteristicsoftheenvironment.Eachmanufacturingoperationrequiresanappropr
7、iateenvironmentalcleanlinesslevelintheoperationalstateinordertominimisetherisksofparticulateormicrobialcontaminationoftheproductormaterialsbeinghandled.Inordertomeet“inoperation”conditionstheseareasshouldbedesignedtoreachcertainspecifie
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