野生大豆_glycinesoja_研究现状与建议(research status and suggestion of wild soybean _glycinesoja_)

野生大豆_glycinesoja_研究现状与建议(research status and suggestion of wild soybean _glycinesoja_)

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时间:2018-08-03

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1、野生大豆_glycinesoja_研究现状与建议(Researchstatusandsuggestionofwildsoybean_glycinesoja_)Atdistributionpointsandpreviouslynotinvestigated,wildsoybeanmaybedistributedExtensiveinvestigationsandcollectionwereconductedtoidentifywildsoybeanhabitatsHasbeengreatlydamaged,habitatfragmentati

2、on,resultinginmanygroupsIthasdisappearedandthedistributionareahasdecreased,anditisdifficulttofindlargepopulationsofwildThesurvivalofsoybeansisseriouslythreatened.Forexample,Heilongjiang,JixianCounty,sandditchontheAmpangRiverIn1981,tensofthousandsofsquaremetersofwildsoybean

3、weregrown,nowClearedcropland,wildsoybeanpopulationdisappeared,Heilongjiang,KeshanCounty,HebeiTheoriginal20thousandsquaremeterwildsoybeanonthemeadowofXinminvillageisnowopenTheWildSoybeanPopulationdisappearedinthecultivatedland;Liaoning,Zhangwuusedtobe60thousandsquaremetersW

4、ildsoybeandistributionmeters,andhavingwhiteflowersandwildtypeisprecious.Inthereclaimedpaddyfields,wildwhitesoybeandisappeared;ShanxiFenRiverProjectsupportedbyBeijingNaturalScienceFoundationofChina(6052021)andspecialprojectsupportedbystatefinanceAbouttheauthor:LiXianghua(19

5、70-),afemaleandassociateresearchfellow,studieswildsoybeanresources.Email:xhli@caas.net.cn1994-2010,China,Academic,Journal,Electronic,Publishing,House.,All,,rights,reserved.,http://www.cnki.net4phaseofsoybeanScienceBeforethebeach,wildsoybeanswerewidelydistributed,richintype

6、s,andhad100grainweighttoreachThevariationoftype14.7g,halfwildgray,white,clearmainstemTypeofmutationtypecolorlightgreen,yellow,brown.TheseclassesIthasimportantvalueforthestudyoforigin,evolutionandbreedingofcultivatedsoybeanValue,butnowbecauseofurbanconstructionandlanddevelo

7、pment,theserarewildThetypesofrawsoybeanshaveallgoneaway;throughDaning,Shanxi,KyrgyzstanInvestigation,Hejin,Linyi,YongjicountyandRuichengintheYellowRiverfoundthatduetoLanddevelopment,constructionoffloodcontroldamsandotherreasons,theformerlarge-scaledistributionofwildTheraws

8、oybeanpopulationishardtofind.So,yes,alreadySalvagecollectionofendangeredwildsoybeanresour

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