基于语义学理论的英语词汇学习

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1、基于语义学理论的英语词汇学习摘要：词汇学习在外语学习中的重要性不言而喻。现在，词汇学习已经成为了所有语言学习的一个非常重要的部分。语义学是一门崭新的学科，把语义学用于英语学习更是一个全新的内容。本论文主要试图从语义学中两个重要理论，即语义场理论和语义成分分析出发把语义学理论引入英语学习之中，用语义学的原理认识词汇，从而运用更加科学有效的方法提高词汇学习，并从中总结和找出一定的规律，这对提高我们学生学习英语的兴趣，提高掌握英语词汇的能力，进而更好地、恰当地并且得体地使用词汇，都有重要的现实意义。这种理论与实践的结合是很有意义的。关键词：英语词汇学习；语义学；语义场理论；语义成分分析CONTENT

2、SIntroduction11.BackgroundofVocabularyLearninginEnglishStudy21.1TheImportanceofVocabularyinEnglishLearning21.1.1TheDefinitionandFunctionofVocabulary21.1.2TheImportantStatusofVocabularyinLearningEnglish21.2ThePresentSituationofVocabularyLearninginChina31.2.1SomeResearchaboutVocabularyLearning31.2.2Th

3、eMainProblemsinLearningVocabulary…………………………….…..31.3SomeTraditionalMethodologiesaboutHowtoLearnVocabulary41.3.1ToLearntheMeaningofWordsThroughNaturalContext41.3.2PayAttentiontotheChangeofWordMeaning—MultimeaningWords51.3.3FollowtheMemoryRule61.3.4Don’tLearnEnglishWordsinOne-to-OneCorrespondencetoChi

4、neseWords62.VocabularyLearningfromaSemanticPerspective72.1TheRelationshipofSemanticsFieldTheoryandVocabularyLearning72.1.1HomonymyRelations9中国最大的论文知识平台www.lwxiezuo.com2.1.2PolysemyRelations92.1.3SynonymyRelations92.1.4Opposites(Antonymy)Relations102.1.5HyponymyRelations112.1.6MeronymyRelations112.2T

5、heRelationshipofComponentialAnalysisandVocabularyLearning122.2.1TheDefinitionofComponentialAnalysis122.2.2TheFunctionofComponentialAnalysis123.Conclusion……………………………………………………………13Bibliography……………………………………………………………16中国最大的论文知识平台www.lwxiezuo.comIntroductionLanguageisasystemofvocal-auditorycommunication

6、interactingwiththeexperienceofitsusers,employingconventionalsignscomposedofarbitrarilypatternedsoundunitsandassembledaccordingtosetrules.Andvocabularyseemstobeanessentialelementofalanguage.Ofthefourbasicskill:listening,speaking,readingandwriting,vocabularyplaysanindispensablepartinthedevelopmentofal

7、l.Vocabularyservesalltheothersyllabuses.Wilkins,afamousBritishlinguist,onceclaimthat“withoutgrammar,verylittlecanbeconveyed;withoutvocabulary,nothingcanbeconveyed”(1972).Therefore,vocabularystudyingha