资源描述:
《考研英语阅读理解标准90篇 提高30篇unit-20》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、Unit20Careanddiligencebringluck.谨慎和勤奋才能抓住机遇。学习内容题材词数建议时间得分统计做题备忘PartAText1科普知识380/10Text2商业经济425/10Text3社会生活475/10Text4文化教育457/10PartB商业经济713/10PartC科普知识415/10PartADirections:Readthefollowingtexts.Answerthequestionsbloweachtextbychoosing[A],[B],[C]or[D].Text1Withadv
2、ancingage,ourbodiesexperienceaninevitablelossofbone.Twomajorstudiesinelderlypopulationsnowunderscoretheimportanceofdietaryproteininthisstructuralerosion,whichcanleadtoosteoporosis.Thereportscometosharplydifferentconclusion,however,abouttheeffectofanimalproteinonther
3、ateofboneloss.Inonestudy,dietsrichinanimalproteincorrelatedwithgreaterbonelossandfracturerisk.Intheother,animalproteinappearedtoprotectbone.Suchcontradictions,“whicharenotverysatisfying”,oftenemergefromobservationalstudieswhereresearchersrecordthenaturalhabitsandhea
4、lthofpeople,notesRobertP.HeaneyofCreightonUniversityMedicalCenterinOmaha,Neb.“That’snotacriticismofsuchstudies,”hesays,“justareminderoftheuncontrollablevariablescommoninpopulations.”However,henotes,thenewstudiesareimportantbecausethey’reinthevanguardofeffortstounder
5、standprotein’simpactonage-relatedboneloss.ThisconditionunderliesagrowingU.S.epidemicofhipfractures.Treatingthemcostsmorethan$10billionannually.Thefirstofthenewanalysescomputedbonelossover7yearsinsome750elderlywomen,alltakingpartinalargerosteoporosisstudythat’sbeenru
6、nningsince1986atfourU.S.sites.Womeneatingthemostanimalprotein—roughlyfourtimestheirvegetableproteinintake—lost0.8percentoftheboneintheirhipsannually,notesendocrinologistDeborahE.Sellmeyer,directoroftheUniversityofCalifornia,SanFrancisco-MountZionOsteoporosisCenter.T
7、hisisfourtimestherateofbonelossinparticipantswhoateaboutequalpartsanimalandvegetableprotein.Theriskofhipfracturesinwomeneatingthehighestproportionofanimalproteinwas3.7timesthatinwomenregularlydowningequalquantitiesofanimalandvegetableprotein,theteamreportsintheJanua
8、ryAmericaJournalofClinicalNutrition.Thefindingsmakesense,Sellmeyerargues,becausedigestionofanimalproteinreleaseslargeamountsofacidthatthek