英日对照-医学词汇

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1、医学abrasion-擦り傷abscess-腫瘍acne-にきびadrenal-副腎のamenorrhea-無月経amnesia-記憶喪失analgesic-鎮痛のanemia-貧血症aneurysm-動脈瘤anginapectoris-狭心症anophelesmosquito-アノフェリスanorexia-食欲不振anthrax-炭そanticoagulant-抗凝固のantiseptic-防腐薬aorta-大動脈apoplexy-卒中apoptosis-アポトーシスappendicitis-虫垂炎arterial-動脈のarterioscleros

2、is-動脈硬化症arthritis-関節炎asphyxiation-窒息asthma-嘆息astigmatism-乱視astringent-収斂性のatherosclerosis-アテローム性硬化症atonyofthestomach-胃アトニーatopicdermatitis-アトピー性皮膚炎atrophy-萎縮autointoxication-自家中毒autonomicnervoussystem-自律神経系basalmetabolism-基礎代謝Baseddow’sdisease-パセドー氏病benign-良性のberiberi-脚気bile-胆汁b

3、iofeedback-生体自己制御blepharitis-眼けい炎blister-水泡bloodplatelet-血小板bloodshoteye-充血boil-おできbout-発作botulism-ボツリヌス菌bronchialasthma-気管支喘息bruise-打撲傷bulimia-過食症bulgingeye-眼球突出burn-火傷caesareansection-帝王切開calculus-結石callus-胼胝carbuncle-ちょうcarcinoma-癌腫cardiacoutput-心ぱく出量cardiovascular-循環器のcaries

4、-カリエスcartilage-軟骨cataract-白内障catheter-導尿管cavity-虫歯cerebralanemia-脳貧血cerebralhemorrhage-脳出血cerebralthrombosis-脳血栓cerebrospinalmeningitis-脳脊髄膜炎cerebrovascular-脳血管のcervicalcancer-子宮頚癌chemotherapy-化学療法chickenpox-水痘cholecystitis-胆嚢炎chronicsinusitis-蓄膿症cirrhosis-肝硬変clot-凝固するcochlea-蝸牛

5、colitis-大腸炎colon-大腸complaint-病気conecell-円錐体細胞congestiveheartfailure-鬱血性心不全conjunctivitis-結膜炎constipation-便秘convulsion-ひきつけcontraception-避妊contusion-挫傷corn-魚の目cornea-角膜corpuscle-血球coronarythrombosis-冠動脈血栓症cramp-痙攣cretin-クレチン病患者crookedteeth-乱ぐい歯cysticfibrosis-嚢胞性繊維症cystitis-膀胱炎cys

6、toftheovary-卵巣腫瘍decayedtooth-虫歯dehydration-脱水症状delirium-うわごとdentalcaries-虫歯depression-鬱病dendrite-樹状突起dentalcalculus-歯石dentine-象牙質dermatitis-皮膚炎detachment-剥離diabetes-糖尿病dialysis-透析diaphragm-横隔膜diarrhea-下痢diphtheria-ジフテリアdischarge-おりものdislocation-脱臼disinfection-殺菌剤dispensary-薬剤室do

7、pamine-神経伝達物質Down’ssyndrome-ダウン症ductlessgland-内分泌腺duodenal-十二指腸のdysentery-赤痢dyslexia-失読症dysmenorrhea-月経困難ectopicpregnancy-子宮外妊娠eczema-湿疹edema-浮腫みelectrocardiograph-心電図electroencephalogram-脳電図encephalitis-脳炎endocrinegland-内分泌腺endometritis-子宮内膜炎enlargedprostate-前立腺肥大enteritis-腸炎ep

8、ilepsy-てんかんepisode-症状の発見erosion-びらんeruption-発疹e