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1、Fortran90HandbookCompleteANSI/ISOReferenceJeanneC.AdamsWalterS.BrainerdJeanneT.MartinBrianT.SmithJerroldL.WagenerIntertextPublicationsMcGraw-HillBookCompanyLibraryofCongressCatalogCardNumber91-77211Copyright©1992byJeanneC.Adams,WalterS.Brainerd,JeanneT.Martin,Bria
2、nT.Smith,andJerroldL.Wagener.Allrightsreserved.PrintedintheUnitedStatesofAmerica.ExceptaspermittedundertheUnitedStatesCopyrightActof1976,nopartofthisbookmaybereproducedordistributedinanyformorbyanymeans,orstoredinadatabaseorretrievalsystemwithoutthepriorwrittenper
3、missionoftheauthorsandthepublisher.10987654321ISBN0-07-000406-4IntertextPublications/MultisciencePress,Inc.OneLincolnPlazaNewYork,NY10023McGraw-HillBookCompany1221AvenueoftheAmericasNewYork,NY10020CompositionbyUNICOMPPrefaceTheFortran90Handbookisadefinitiveandcompr
4、ehensiveguidetoFortran90anditsuse.Fortran90,thelateststandardversionofFortran,hasmanyexcellentnewfeaturesthatwillassisttheprogrammerinwritingefficient,portable,andmaintainableprograms.TheFortran90HandbookisaninformaldescriptionofFortran90,developedtoprovidenotonlya
5、readableexplanationoffeatures,butalsosomerationalefortheinclusionoffeaturesandtheiruse.Inaddition,“models”givethereaderbetterinsightastowhythingsaredoneastheyareinthelanguage.ThishandbookisintendedforanyonewhowantsacomprehensivesurveyofFortran90,includingthosefami
6、liarwithprogramminglanguageconceptsbutunfamiliarwithFortran.ExperiencedFortran77programmerswillbeabletousethisvolumetoassimilatequicklythosefeaturesinFortran90thatarenotinFortran77(Fortran90isasupersetofFortran77).Chapter0providesabriefoverviewofseveralofthemostim
7、portantfeaturesthatarenewinFortran90.Chapters1–14correspondtoSections1–14inthestandard.(Thestandardisthecompleteofficialdescriptionofthelanguage,butitiswritteninalegallyairtight,formalstylewithouttutorialmaterialandcanbedifficulttounderstandinplaces.)Thehandbookandt
8、hestandardcanbeexaminedinparallelforinsightsintotheFortranlanguage.Thismakesitfeasibletousethishandbookto“decipher”thestandard,andthisisanidealuseofthis
