[数理统计与数据分析]. stat24400

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1、THIRDEDITIONMathematicalStatisticsandDataAnalysisJohnA.RiceUniversityofCalifornia,BerkeleyAustralia•Brazil•Canada•Mexico•Singapore•SpainUnitedKingdom•UnitedStatesMathematicalStatisticsandDataAnalysis,ThirdEditionJohnA.RiceAcquisitionsEditor:CarolynCrockettPermissions

2、Editor:BobKauserAssistantEditor:AnnDayProductionService:InteractiveCompositionEditorialAssistant:ElizabethGershmanCorporationTechnologyProjectManager:FionaChongTextDesigner:RoyNeuhausMarketingManager:JoeRogoveCopyEditor:VictoriaThurmanMarketingAssistant:BrianSmithIll

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5、4002-3098USAALLRIGHTSRESERVED.Nopartofthisworkcoveredbythecopyrighthereonmaybereproducedorusedinanyformorbyanymeans—graphic,electronic,ormechanical,includingLibraryofCongressControlNumber:2005938314photocopying,recording,taping,Webdistribution,informationstorageandre

6、trievalsystems,orinanyothermanner—withoutStudentEdition:ISBN0-534-39942-8thewrittenpermissionofthepublisher.PrintedintheUnitedStatesofAmerica12345671009080706Formoreinformationaboutourproducts,contactusat:ThomsonLearningAcademicResourceCenter1-800-423-0563Forpermissi

7、ontousematerialfromthistextorproduct,submitarequestonlineathttp://www.thomsonrights.com.Anyadditionalquestionsaboutpermissionscanbesubmittedbye-mailtothomsonrights@thomson.com.Wemustbecarefulnottoconfusedatawiththeabstractionsweusetoanalyzethem.WILLIAMJAMES(1842–1910

8、)ContentsPrefacexi1Probability11.1Introduction11.2SampleSpaces21.3ProbabilityMeasures41.4ComputingProbabilities:CountingMethods61.4