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1、4TheRomanticperiodofAmericanliteratureI.Fillintheblanks.1.Intheearly19thcenturyRipVanWinklehadestablished__________’sreputationathomeandabroad,anddesignatedthebeginningofAmericanRomanticism.2.Emerson’sfirstbookin1836____broughtAmericanRomanticismintoanewphase,thephase
2、ofNewEnglandTranscendentalism.3.Intheearly19thcentury,WashingtonIrvingwrote___whichbecamethefirstworkbyanAmericanwritertowinfinancialsuccessonbothsidesoftheAtlantic.4.In1828,_____publishedhisAnAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishlanguage.5.In1755,______publishedhisremarkabl
3、edictionarynamedDictionaryoftheEnglishlanguage.6._______’spoemshavethemusicalqualityandromanticbeauty.TheRavenishisbest-knownpoem.7.Thecivilwarof18661~1865endedinthedefeatoftheSouthernersandtheabolitionof______.8.TheAmericanTranscendentalistsformedaclubcalled______.9.
4、TheTranscendentalCluboftenmetat_____’shomeinConcord.10.LeavesofGrass,eitherincontentorform,isanepoch-makingworkinAmericanliterature;itsdemocraticcontentmarkedtheshiftfrom___to____,andits____frombrokefromoldpoeticconventionstoopenanewroadforAmericanpoetry.11.____wasreg
5、ardedasthefirstgreatprosestylistofAmericanromanticism.12.At19in1802____begantowriteaseriesofsketchesoressaysonthetheatreandtheNewYorksociety,usingthenameofJonathanOldstyle.13.InWashingtonIrving’swork____appearedthefirstmodernshortstoriesandthefirstgreatAmericanjuvenil
6、eliterature.14.Inpairs,WashingtonIrvingmetJohnHowardPayne,theAmericandramatistandactor,withwhomIrvingwrotehisbrilliantsocialcomedy____,orTheMerryMonarch.15.In1823CooperJamesFenimorewroteThePioneers,thefirstofthefivenovelsthatmakeup____.Theremainingfourbooks:TheLastofM
7、ohicans(1826),ThePrairie(1827),ThePathfinder(1840),andTheDeerslayer(1841),continuethestoryofNattyBumppo,oneofthemostfamouscharactersinAmericanfiction.16.TheshortstoryTheLegendofSleepyHollowistakenfromWashingtonIrving’sworknamed______.17._____wasthefirstAmericantoachie
8、veaninternationalliteraryreputationaftertheRevolutionaryWar.18._____isfamousforwritingstoriesabouttheseaandtheislandsoftheSo
