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1、UF-1000i尿沉渣分析仪参数RBC-INFORMATION值分析及应用姜志凤李慧菊杨一斐周军【摘要】目的 本文旨在通过对UF-1000i尿沉渣分析仪红细胞形态(RBC-INFORMATION)这一参数与镜检结果的比对分析,研究探讨UF-1000i尿沉渣分析仪RBC-INFO的干扰因素以及该参数临床应用价值。方法 对1000例住院病人的晨尿用UF-1000i尿沉渣分析仪测定得出RBC-INFO结果,同时在显微镜下进行红细胞形态分析,再进行两者之间的比对。结果 两者在均一型结果符合率为76.7%
2、,出现假阳性为27.1%;在非均一型结果符合率为72.4%,出现假阳性为38.2%;在混合型结果符合率为72.3%,出现假阳性为38.2%;阴性结果符合率为98.3%,出现假阳性为1.7%。结论 当尿液中有非晶形尿酸盐、小圆上皮细胞、大量破碎上皮细胞、大量酵母菌和滴虫存在时,会大大增加假阳性的几率,当尿液中有影红细胞、红细胞碎片、酵母菌、红细胞高度异形性或聚集、荧光染料时则增加了假阴性的几率。总而言之,由于RBC-INFO在阴性结果有着较高的符合率和较低的假阳性率和假阴性率,因此在临床上可作为初筛
3、实验。若RBC-INFO结果为阳性(均一型、非均一型、混合型),则必须通过镜检来分析细胞形态。【关键词】UF-1000i尿沉渣分析仪;红细胞形态(RBC-INFORMATION)9 [Abstract] Objective OurstudyaimsbasedontocomparetheresultsofRBC-INFORMATIONwithUF-1000iurinarysedimentanalyzertothecheckbythemicroscope.Studytheinterferencefac
4、torsofUF-1000iurinedreganalyzerRBC-INFORMATIONandtheparametervalueofclinicalapplications.Methods Accordingtotheresultsof1000hospitalizedpatients'morningurineanalyzationanddeterminatedresultsofRBC-INFORMATION,atthesametimeanalyzedunderamicroscopeonredb
5、loodcells,thencarriesonthecomparisonbetweenthetwomatheds.Results Bothinsametyperesultsaccuracywas76.7%,falsepositiveratewas27.1%;Ininhomogeneoustyperesultsaccuracywas72.3%,falsepositiveratewas38.2%,inmixedresultsaccuracyratewas72.3%,falsepositiveratew
6、as38.2%,negatieresultaccuracyratewas98.3%,falsepositivefor1.7%.Conclusion Whenurinehaveamorphousurate,smallgardenepithelialcells,largecrushingepithelialcells,alargenumberofyeastandtrichomonadexists,willgreatlyincreasethechancesoffalsepositiveswhenurin
7、ehasitsshadowred,redchips,yeast,highlyspecial-shapedsexorredbloodcellsaregathered,fluorescentincreasedfalsenegatieprobability.Inshort,becauseRBC-results-relatedareasinnegatieresultwithahighaccuracyandlowerfalse-positiverateandthefalsenegativerate,9ther
8、eforeintheearlyclinicalcanbeusedasscreeningexperiment.IftheRBC'sresultispositive(results-relatedareasareunifalandinhomogeneoustypeandmixed),thenmustthroughthemicroscpetoanalyzeredcellsform. [Keywords] UF-1000iurinarysedimentanalyzer;RB