资源描述:
《ving 做主语和宾语》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、非谓语之V–ingformastheSubjectandObjectGrammarIlike__________(swim).___________(teach)ismyjob.____________________________(学习一门外语)isofgreatusetome.Iheardher_________(正在唱歌)inherroom.Sheisafraidof__________(take)tothepublic.___________(没有)enoughfoodleadstopoorh
2、ealth._______________(没有被邀请)tothepartymakesmefeelhonored.swimmingTeaching习惯性,经常性动作LearningaforeignlanguagesingingNothavingNotbeinginvited主动或进行被动beingdone否定notdoing/notbeingdonebeingtaken归纳:常用-ing形式作主语的句型有:It+be+awasteoftimedoingIt’sawasteoftimearguingwit
3、hhim,forheneverchangeshismindoncehehasmadeadecision.It’snogood/use/uselessdoingIt’s(well)worthdoingIt’sworthwhiledoingThereisnopoint/knowingdoingThereisnopointdoingsuchasillything.Therewasnoknowingwherewewouldgo.二、作宾语1.后只能接doing作宾语的动词,常见的有avoid,consider,
4、enjoy,keep,admit,finish,suggest,escape,imagine,suggest,mind,miss,practiseetc.短语:beinterestedin,befondof,begoodat,dreamof,feellike,spend…in,beproudof,get/beusedto,leadto,lookforwardto,succeedin,payattentionto,giveup,devote..to,objectto,insistonetc.Isugges
5、t meetingat the restaurant.Iinsistongoingthereonfoot.Thebirdwasluckythatitjustmissed_____.A.catchingB.beingcaughtC.tobecaughtD.tocatchIobjectto_______________(punish)forsuch具体的一次性动作asmallmistake.beingpunished2.意义基本相同like,love,hate,prefertododoingB.begin/
6、start,continue,intendtodo/doing无区别具体的一次性动作经常性3.意义区别较大remember/regret/forgettodoremember/regret/forgetdoingIregrettellingyouthenews.Iregrettotellyouthatyouarefired.stopdoingstoptodogoondoinggoontodo未做已做停止做某事停下来(别的事)开始做某事继续做原来做的事接着做另一件事allow/permit/advise/
7、forbiddoingallow/permit/advise/forbidsbtodoneed/want/requiredoingmeandoingmeantodo意味着要做某事想要做某事tobedone动名词的复合结构作主语时,结构为物主代词或名词的所有格+doing即:my/his/her/your/their/our+doing名词’s+doing2.作宾语时,这个结构常用名词的普通格或人称代词宾格,me/him/her/us/them+doing名词+doing_________(hefail)
8、intheexammadethemdisappointed._____________(Marycome)surprisedeveryonepresent.HisfailingWouldyoumind______________(Iopen)thewindow?Canyouimagine_____________(Tombecome)theleader?Mary’scomingmy/meopeningTombecoming_________