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1、便条题型分析及写作技巧一、 便条题型分析便条是一种简单的书信形式,侧重于语言的实用性和功能性,检查考生日常运用语言的实际能力.要求学生仔细阅读和分析所给的情景,确定便条涉及的内容,如:写便条者与便条接收者的身份,两者之间的关系及情景的正式程度等.便条的特点在于内容简短,大多是临时性的询问,留言,通知,要求等.与正规书信相比,便条的语言更加口语化.有急事需要告诉别人而不能面谈时,就可以写便条,如请假条或留言条等.一般不写地址,结尾时也无需结尾礼词,只需要写上留便条者姓名.便条的日期一般可只写星期几,也可以写明上午,下午的具体时间.下面是1
2、991年到2010年的全部便条题目,我们可以总结其类型,以便在写作中对症下药.1991:YourfriendwantstogodowntowntobuysomeChinesefolkmusictapesandajacket.Youalsowanttogointotowntodotwothings.Writeanoteof60-80wordstohim/her,suggestingsomearrangements.1992:Yourfriendswanttomakeatripto…andyouintendedtojointheminthe
3、irtrip.Butnowforsomereasonsyoucan’tgowiththem.Pleasestateyourreasons.1993:You,WangLing,havejustreceivedanotefromZhouWei,aclosefriendofyours,invitingyoutoherbirthdaypartyonthecomingSaturday.Nowwritetoinformherofyouracceptanceoftheinvitation.1994:Youaresupposedtohandinyour
4、bookreportfortheExtensiveCourseonMonday,butyouaretwodayslate.NowyouareoutsideProfessorLin’sofficeasyouwanttohandinyourassignment,butheisnotin.Writeanotetohim,apologizingandexplainingwhyyoudidnotgivehimyourworkontime.1995:Beforeyouleaveuniversityyouwanttosellyourbike.Writ
5、eanoteofabout50-60wordsdescribingtheconditionofyourbike,howmuchyouwouldlikeforit,andwhereyoucanbecontacted.1996:YourfriendhasjustwonthefirstprizeintheProvincialEnglishSpeechContest.Writeanoteofcongratulations.1997:YouarePeter/Mary.Youhadapartyatyourhomerecentlybutuninten
6、tionallyneglectedtoinviteaclosefriendofyours,Victoria.Writeheranoteapologizingforthisandexplaininghowthemistakecameabout.1998:YouareMarkorSally.Youhavegotatickettoacomputerfair,butyounowfindthatyouareunabletogo.Writeanotetoyourfriend,George,explainingwhyyouaresendingthee
7、nclosedtickettohimandtellinghimbrieflyhowtogetthere.1999:You’velearnedthatyourfriendJimmyisillthesedays.Writehimanoteexpressingyourconcern,askingafterhishealthandgivingyourbestwishes.2000:You’vereadonthenoticeboardthattheuniversitylibraryislookingforapart-timelibraryassi
8、stantwhocanworkatweekends.Youthinkthatyourclassmates,George,isasuitablepersonforthisvacancy.Writehimano