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1、ArtificialIntelligence–AstrategyforEuropeanstartupsRecommendationsforpolicymakers若出现排版错位,可加微信535600147,获取PDF版本2ArtificialIntelligence–AstrategyforEuropeanstartupsManagementsummary若出现排版错位,可加微信535600147,获取PDF版本Artificialintelligence(AI)issettorevolutionizeproduc-
2、tionprocesses,enablebetterandnewservicesforcus-tomers,andtransformthewaythatcompanieswork.Asproductionofgoodsandservicesbecometrulydigital,thetraditionalrelationshipbetweenproductionfacili-tiesandhumanresourceswillchange.AI,besidesim-provingproductivity,willbec
3、omeafactorofproductionlikecapitalandlabor.Thenewtechnologywillalsohaveamajorimpactonthecompetitivepositioningofplay-ers:InvestinginAInotonlycutscostsbutbythesametokenenhancesthecompetitiveadvantageoffirmsthatinnovate.InAIwearecurrentlywitnessingaremarkableshift
4、ininnovation.Ratherthancomingfrommultinationalfirmsasinthepast,innovationnowstemslargelyfromresearchlaboratories,digitalplatformsandstartups.Thesearetheplayerscreatingalgorithmsanddevelop-ingusecases,theyarethebrainsbehindinnovationsinimagerecognition,naturalla
5、nguageprocessingandau-tomateddriving.Withthisinmind,RolandBergerandAsgardhavecar-riedoutthefirstcomprehensiveglobalinvestigationofstartupsworkinginthefieldofAI,theresultsofwhichwepresentinthispaper.Unsurprisingly,theUnitedStatesdominatesthepicture,accountingfor
6、nearly40percentofAIstartups.Europerankssecondwith22per-centofstartups,aheadofChinainthirdplace.However,nosingleEuropeancountryachievescriticalmassonitsown.Intermsofsectors,somekeyEuropeanindustriessuchasenergyortheautomotiveindustry,andsomeareasoftechnologysuch
7、astheInternetofThings(IoT)orrobot-ics,areweaklyrepresentedamongEuropeanAIstartups.ThisfindingmayindicatethatthetrueenginesoftheEuropeaneconomyhavenotyetembracedtheshifttoAI.WhiletheUnitedStatesandChinabenefitfromtheirhighlydevelopeddigitalindustries,researchan
8、dcapital,theEuropeanlandscaperemainsfragmentedwiththecontinentlackingaclearstrategyforcoordinatingandstructuringtheAIecosystem.WeseetwomainchallengesforEurope.First,Europesh