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1、ReviewOfTensesJinqingNo.3MiddleSchoolFanny目标导航1.学习掌握八种时态的构成,常用的时间状语以及用法(重点)2.熟练综合运用所学习的八种时态。(难点)3.能运用所学时态谈论自己的日常生活。Grammar时态是英语学习中一个至关重要的内容,在实际运用时,往往对时态总是倍感棘手,下面我们就归纳复习一下这几种时态:一、一般现在时二、一般过去时三、现在进行时四、过去进行时五、现在完成时六、过去完成时七、一般将来时八、过去将来时最常用的几种时态与时间状语的搭配一般现在everyday,fromtimetotime,oft
2、en,always…现在进行now,thesedays;always,constantly,again现在完成for+时间段,since,sofar,ever,never,just,yet,uptonow,inthepast/lastyears,already,recently一般过去yesterday,lastweek,theotherday,in1949,atthattime,once,afewdaysago,when…(表过去)过去进行atninelastnight,thewholemorning,allday,yesterday,fromnin
3、etotenlastnight…when,while过去完成…before,by,uptill,when,after,hardly…when;nosooner…than一般将来nextFriday,tomorrow,intwoweeks,in2020…过去将来多用在间接引语中表示发生在谓语动作以后的动作一、一般现在时:概念:时间状语:基本结构:否定形式:一般疑问句:经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况;客观真理。always,usually,often,sometimes,everyweek(day,year,month…),onceaweek,
4、onSundays,etc.①be动词;am/is/are②行为动词:动词原形、第三人称单数(do/does)①am/is/are+not;②don’t/doesn’t+动词原形+……①把be动词放于句首;②Do/Does+…+动词原形+…?也可表客观规律以及在时间,条件状语从句中表将来时(主将从现)特殊疑问举例:WhatdoyouoftendoonSundays? Wheredoeshelive?规则动词原形第三人称单数一般动词在词尾加-s,以字母s,x,ch,sh结尾的动词或以o结尾的动词以辅音字母加y结尾的动词help,makeswim,get
5、ride,knowguess,fixteach,washclose,gofly,carry,studyhelps,makes,swims,knows,gets,rides.guesses,fixes,teaches,washes,closes,goes.flies,carries,studies.1)Healways_____(get)upearly.2)Maryoften______(do)someshoppingonSundays3)I’llgowithyouassoonasI_____(finish)myhomework.4)Ifhe______
6、_(come)here,Iwilltellyou.5)Theearth________(move)roundthesun.6)Tomsometimes________(have)lunchatschool.7)Lilyusually________(fly)kitesonweekends.8)They________(be)neverlateforclass.9)Light_________(travel)fasterthansound.10)________Jim_________(speak)English?11)Iwon’tgotobedunti
7、lmymother___(come)back.12)Sam__________(carry)waterforgrannyeveryday.getsdoesfinishcomesmoveshasfliesareDoesspeakcomescarriestravelsExercise二、一般过去时:概念:时间状语:基本结构:否定形式:一般疑问句:过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。ago,yesterday,thedaybeforeyesterday,lastweek(year,night,month…),in1989,just
8、now,attheageof5,oneday,longlongago,onceuponatim