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1、人体工程学(Humanengineering)Humanengineeringisatechnicalsciencedevelopedinthelate40s1,Swiththeergonomicsattention,thisresearchfieldhasbeendeveloped:^wassetupin1950theworld'sfirstInstituteofergonomics,thenameforthe"BritishErgonomicsAssociation"inSeptember1957theUnitedStatesgo
2、vernmentcreatedthe"@@"humanfactorssocietywasestablishedin1961"InternationalErgonomicsAssociation"(note:theneedtorememberisthethreetime,thefirstkeynote)2,iscurrentlyinthedevelopmentstage,longestablishedin1989"ChinaErgonomicsSociety",underthesafetyandEnvironmentInstitute,
3、"inJanuary1991tobecomeafullmemberoftheInternationalErgonomicsAssociation".3.briefanswer:whataspectsofhumanengineeringresearchinclude?(1)physiologystudiesthebasicknowledgeofhumansensesystem,bloodcirculationsystemandmovementsystem.Theheartofthefeeling,perception,attention
4、,vigilance,andcrowdedareas,privacy,therotationoftheconcept.(3)environmentalpsychologystudiestheinteractionbetweenhumanandenvironment,stimulationandeffect,informationtransmissionandfeedback,environmentalbehaviorcharacteristicsandlaws.Studyonthecharacteristicsofthehumanbo
5、dyanthropometry,structuredimensionsandfunctionsanditsapplicationsinengineeringdesignknowledge.4.humanengineeringisdevelopedin(application),itcanbesaidthatallinterpersonal,thereishumanbody.Thesensorysystemofhumansconsistsofthenervoussystemandsensoryorgans.The5.nervoussys
6、temcanbedividedinto(centralnervoussystem)and(peripheralnervoussystem).The6.eyeisthemostdelicateandsensitiveorganofthehumanbody,andtheinformationoftheexternalenvironment80%isperceivedbytheeyes.7.skinhastheroleofheatdissipationandinsulation,with(breathing)function.8.,thes
7、kinhasarichnerveendings,itisthelargestsensoryorganofthehumanbody,italsoplaysanimportantroleinthedevelopmentofpeople'semotions.9.themotionsystemofthehumanbodyconsistsofbones,jointsandmuscles.Theskeletonisthescaffoldofthehumanbody.Thereare206bonesinthehumanbody,accounting
8、for60%ofthebodyweight.Thereare639musclesinthebodyof10.people,accountingfor40%.ofbodyweight,muscle,skeletalmusc