科技英语基本词汇--医学

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1、科技英语基本词汇--医学4albomycin白霉素allergen过敏原allergy过敏allergicreaction过敏反应allergicrhinitis过敏性鼻炎anaphylacticshock过敏性休克anatomy解剖学anemia贫血anorexia厌食症apoplexy中风arthritis关节炎beriberi脚气病bloodpressure血压bloodtest验血bloodtypeAA血型；A型血brainwave脑波bronchitis支气管炎cancer癌症cerebralapoplexy脑溢血cholera霍乱circ

2、ulatorysystem循环系统clinic诊所colorblindness色盲commoncold感冒computerizedtomographyCT扫描contraceptive避孕用具cough咳嗽dentin牙质dentist牙科医生dermatologist皮肤科医生detoxification解毒作用diabetes糖尿病dialysis透析diarrhea痢疾dissection解剖eardrum/tympanicmembrane鼓膜electrocardiogram(ECG)心电图electroencephalogram(EEG)脑

3、电图ENT(ear-nose-throat)doctor耳鼻喉科医生epilepsy癫痫erythromycin红霉素gastriculcers胃溃疡4glucose葡萄糖gynaecologist妇科医生gynecology妇科学headnurse护士长heatstroke中暑hormone激素housesurgeon住院外科医生hospitalization住院治疗immunesystem免疫系统infectiousdisease传染病infertility不孕injection注射in-patient住院病人in-patientdepartme

4、nt住院部intern实习医生invitrofertilization试管内受精leukemia白血病lifeexpectancy预期寿命lymph淋巴malnutrition营养不良measles麻疹migraine偏头痛nutrition营养obesity肥胖症obstetrician产科医生oculist眼科医生oligocardia心动徐缓oligoocholia胆汁过少oligospermia精子减少oligopnea呼吸迟缓oligosideremia血铁减少oligochromimia血红蛋白过少oligocythmia红细胞减少oli

5、gosteatosis皮脂减少oncologist肿瘤科医生ophthalmologist眼科专家ophthalmology眼科学ophthalmic眼炎orthopedist骨科医生out-patient门诊病人out-patientdepartment门诊部ovulation排卵paediatrician儿科医生paralysis瘫痪4penicillin青霉素perspiration排汗plasticsurgeon整形外科医生pneumonia肺炎radiologist放射科医生register/registration挂号rejection排

6、斥反应residentphysician住院内科医生resistance抵抗力rheumatoidarthritis类风湿性关节炎saturatedfat饱和脂肪scarlatina猩红热scurvy坏血病sinus窦sinusitis鼻窦炎skintest皮试smallpox天花sphygmomanometer血压计stethoscope听诊器streptomycin链霉素studentnurse实习护士syphilis梅毒totallungcapacity总肺活量transplantoperation移植手术tuberculosis(TB)结核病

7、tumor肿瘤typhoidfever伤寒ultrasonicdiagnosisBB超urinalysis尿检urologist泌尿科医生vaccine疫苗venousinjection静脉注射vomit呕吐ward病房44