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1、城市景观规划设计外文文献翻译(含：英文原文及中文译文)文献出处：BrookerL.Ecologicalplanningintheurbanlandscapedesign [J].Landscape&UrbanPlanning,2013,6(4):15-26.英文原文EcologicalplanningintheurbanlandscapedesignBrookerL1CityandTheLandscape1.1OverviewofLandscapeDesignLandscapedesign,firs
2、t,isapeople'sthinkingactivity,performedasanartactivity.Diversifiedthoughtsformedcomplexdiverselandscapeartstyle.Contemporarylandscapedesignapparentlyseeisthediversityofthelandscapeforms,infactitsessenceistokeeptheclosinguptothenaturalordersystem,reflec
3、tedthemorerespectforhumanbeings,morein-depthperspectiveofthenatureofhuman'srealityandneed,nottotrytoconquerthenature.itisnotevenimitatingnatural,butproduceasenseofbelonging.Landscapeisnotonlyaphenomenonbutthehumanvisualscene.Sotheearliestlandscapeimpli
4、cationisactuallycityscene.Landscapedesignandcreationisactuallytobuildthecity.1.2TheRelationshipbetweenLandscapeandUrbanCityisaproductofhumansocial,economicandculturaldevelopment,andthemostcomplextype.Itisvulnerabletotheartificialandnaturalenvironmental
5、conditionsofinterference.Inrecentdecades,withworldwidetheaccelerationofurbanization,theurbanpopulationintensive,heavytraffic,resourceshortage,environmentpollutionandecologydeteriorationhasbecomethefocusofattentionofthehumansociety.Inthecurrentenvironme
6、ntconditioninourcountry,theproblemisveryserious.Andinsomeurbanareas,thepollutionhasquiteserious,andgreatlyinfluencedandrestrictsthesustainabledevelopmentofthecity.Landscapeistherelationshipbetweenmanandman,manandnature.Thisis,infact,akindofhumanlivingp
7、rocess.Livingprocessisactuallywiththepowersofnatureandtheinteractionprocess,inordertoobtainharmoniousprocess.Thelandscapeistheresultofhumanlifeinordertosurviveandtoadaptthenatural.Atthesametime,thelivingprocessisalsoaprocessofestablishingharmoniouscoex
8、istence.Therefore,asacolonylandscape,itisastigmaoftherelationshipbetweenmanandnature.2Thecitylandscapeplanninganddesign2.1citylandscapeelementsTheurbanlandscapeelementsincludenaturallandscapeandartificiallandscape.Amongthem,thenaturalla
