[中英专门用语] 一般产业-医疗

《[中英专门用语] 一般产业-医疗》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。

1、一、内科常用字汇心血管系统TheCardiovascularSystemAcuteMyocardialInfarction(AMI)急性心机梗塞Electrocardiogram(DCG)心电图HypertensiveCardiovascularDisease高血压性心脏血管疾病CongentialHeartDisease先天性心脏病Hemangioma血管瘤Vasodilatation血管扩张Arteriosclerosis动脉硬化Hypertension高血压Hypertrophy肥大Hypotension低血压Varicoseveins静脉曲张     血液及淋巴系

2、统TheHemicandLymphaticSystemAdenitis腺炎AcuteLymphogenousLeukemia急性淋巴球性白血病Leukocyte白血球Leukocytopenia白血球减少SystemicLupusErythematosus全身性红斑性狼疮Splenomegaly脾肿大Anemia贫血Aseptic无菌的Septicemia败血症Hemostasis止血Transfusion输血     呼吸系统TheRespiratorySystemPulmonaryembolism肺栓塞Mucosa黏膜Exhale呼吸Apnea窒息Tachypnea呼

3、吸急促Pneumonia肺炎Bronchitis支气管炎LungEmpyema肺积脓     消化系统TheDigestiveSystemShortofbreath呼吸短促Dysphasia说话困难Aphasia失语症Aphonia失声Dysphagia吞咽困难Gingivitis齿龈炎Pharyngitis咽炎Laryngitis喉炎Esophagoscopy食道镜检查Esophagusstricture食道狭窄Abdominocentesis腹部穿刺术Gastriccancer胃癌Gastritis胃炎Gastroenteritis胃肠炎Gastrorrhagia胃出

4、血Pyloricobstruction幽门阻塞DuodenalUlcer十二指肠溃疡Peritonitis腹膜炎Enterorrhagia肠出血Enterorrhexis肠破裂Appendicitis阑尾炎Coloncancer结肠癌Proctoscopy直肠镜检查Rectalcancer直肠癌AnalFistual肛门廔管Externalhemorrhoid外痔Internalhemorrhoid内痔Excretion排泄Hepatitis肝炎Hepatomegaly肝肿大GallStone胆结石Cholelithiasis胆石症LiverCirrhosis肝硬化Asc

5、ites腹水     内分泌系统TheEndocrineSystemGlycemia糖血症Goiter甲状腺肿DiabetesMellitus糖尿病DiabetesInsipidus尿崩症Bromidrosis汗臭症PituitaryTumor脑下垂体肿瘤     神经系统TheNervousSystemCerebralArteriosclerosis脑动脉硬化CerebralHemorrhage脑出血CerebralEdema脑水肿CerebraPalsy脑性麻痹CerebralThrombosis脑栓塞CranialNeruritis脑神经炎IntracranialH

6、emorrhage颅内出血Encephalitis脑炎Electromyography肌电图Neuritis神经炎Epilepsy癜痫TrigeminalNeuralgia三叉神经痛Rachitis痀偻症Rachioscoliiosis脊柱侧弯Spondylitis脊椎炎Quadriplegia四肢麻痹Paraplegia下半身瘫痪Immediatelylossofconsciousness立即丧失意识Eyeopening睁眼反应Verbalresponse语言反应Motorresponse运动反应Cornealreflex角膜反射Plantarreflex膝反射Scia

7、tica坐骨神经痛Chorea舞蹈症Muscleatrophy肌萎缩Migraine偏头痛Parkinson'sDisease巴金森式症BrainSwelling脑肿胀brainConcussion脑震荡brainAnoxia脑缺氧症brainDeath脑死     肌肉骨骼系统TheMusculoskeletalSystemAnteriorCruciateLigament前十字韧带RheumatoidArthritis类风湿性关节炎Arthrosclerosis关节硬化DegeneratedJointDisease变性关节炎