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1、大学英语一级PartIIReadingComprehensionSectionASkimmingandScanningDirections:Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestionsontheAnswerSheet.Forquestions26—32,markY(forYES)ifthestatementagreeswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage;N(forN
2、O)ifthestatementcontradictstheinformationgiveninthepassage;NG(forNOTGIVEN)iftheinformationisnotgiveninthepassage.Forquestions33—35,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.EffectsofTelevisionTelevisionranksasamajorinfluenceonAmericanlife.Itaf
3、fectsthewaypeoplespendtheirtimeandwhatandhowtheylearn.TValsoaffectspolitics,theothermedia,andsports.SomeauthoritiesbelieveTVhasagreaterinfluenceonyoungpeoplethanonadults.EffectsonleisuretimeAtypicaladultspendsmoretimewatchingTVthandoinganythingelseexceptsle
4、epingandworking.Watchingtelevisionranksasthemosttime-consumingleisureactivityamongadults.Ittakestimeawayfromotheractivities,suchasreading,conversation,socialgatherings,andexercise.EffectsonlearningTelevisioncontributesgreatlytowhathomeviewerslearn.Itbenefit
5、speoplebywideningtheirexperience.Ontheotherhand,TValsomaycontributetoharmfulimpressionsoftheworld.Enrichedexperience.Nocommunicationsystemhaseverprovidedsomanypeoplewithaswidearangeofnewexperiencesastelevisionhas.Withoutleavingtheirhomes,TVviewerscanwatchgo
6、vernmentofficialsperformimportantfunctions,andseehowpeopleinfar-offlandslookandlive.Televisiontakesviewerstodeserts,jungles,andtheoceanfloor.ATVviewercanseehowafamousactorperformstheroleofHamlet,andhowtopcomediansdrawlaughter.Televisiongivesitsviewersaglimp
7、seofreal-lifetragedy,aswhenitcoversthevictimsofwar,naturaldisasters,andpoverty.Italsocapturesmomentsofgreattriumph,suchaswhenastronautsfirstsetfootonthemoon.However,someauthoritiesquestionhowmuchspecificinformationviewersrememberfromwatchingtelevision.Harmf
8、ulimpressions.Manysocialscientistsbelievethatpeoplearelikelytoformtwonegativeimpressionsfromwatchingalotoftelevision.Oneoftheseimpressionsisthatmanypeoplearebetteroffthantheyare.Theotheristhattheworldi
